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Indus, Mesopotamia, Shang. (https://library.ccis.edu/hist111a/part1)
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Djoser's vizier, Imhotep, conceived of building a more impressive tomb for his king by stacking mastabas on top of one another, progressively making them smaller (https://www.ancient.eu/article/862/the-step-pyramid-of-djoser/#:~:text=Djoser's%20vizier%2C%20Imhotep%20conceived%20of,2680%20BCE).)
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the first recorded attempt to regulate interest rates (https://www.armstrongeconomics.com/research/a-brief-history-of-world-credit-interest-rates/3000-b-c-500-a-d-the-ancient-economy/)
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First fully empowered female pharaoh (https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/hatshepsut#:~:text=Did%20you%20know%3F,rule%20some%2014%20centuries%20later.)
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Started in around 1166 with Henry appointing Geoffrey de Mandeville and Sir Richard de Lucy to tour the whole country resulting as the forerunners of circuit judges making international travel safer (https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/oct/30/10-greatest-changes-of-the-past-1000-years)
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Profound changes in forming of government from a loose confederation of tribes to a monarchy through Saul, David and Solomon enshrining the biblical Ark of the Covenant ( http://www.oxfordbiblicalstudies.com/article/book/obso-9780195288803/obso-9780195288803-div1-4266/https://www.enterthebible.org/periods.aspx?rid=904)
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The first true slave society in history emerged in ancient Greece (https://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/disp_textbook.cfm?smtID=2&psid=3027)
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The Achaemenid dynasty finally fell to the invading armies of Alexander the Great of Macedon (https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-middle-east/persian-empire)
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Jesus is crucified (https://www.fincher.org/History/WorldAD.shtml)
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the Visigoth King Alaric successfully sacked the city of Rome (https://www.history.com/news/8-reasons-why-rome-fell#:~:text=Finally%2C%20in%20476%2C%20the%20Germanic,Western%20Empire%20suffered%20its%20deathblow.)
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A lifetime of religious revelations collected as the Qur’an provides the foundation for the Islamic religion by the self proclaimed last prophet of the Judaic-Christian tradition Muhammed. (https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/founder-of-islam-dies)
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Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne emperor of the Romans for which he encouraged the Carolingian Renaissance, a cultural and intellectual revival in Europe ensuring the survival of Christianity in the West (https://www.history.com/topics/middle-ages/charlemagne)
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The final split of the Eastern and Western churches resulting in the creation of European civilization known as the second great transition of the faith (https://www.britannica.com/topic/Christianity/Second-transition-to-ad-1500)
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The Ottomans finally brought the Byzantine Empire to its knees when they captured the seemingly unconquerable city of Constantinople, the first Christian emperor of Rome (https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/reference/modern-history/why-ottoman-empire-rose-fell/)