Noam Chomsky, December 7, 1928 -

Noam Chomsky Born

Dec 7, 1928

Noam Chomsky is born on December 7, 1928 in Philadelphia, PA.

Chomsky Publishes "Syntactic Structures"

1957

Chomsky publishes "Syntactic Structures", introducing transformational-generative grammar and establishing him as a prominent linguist. It proposed that language has deep and surface structures, with transformational rules converting the former to the latter. Chomsky argued for an innate "universal grammar" underlying all languages, challenging prevailing behaviorist and structuralist approaches.

Noam Chomsky Major Works & YouTube Link

Period: 1957 to 1995

1. Chomsky, N. Syntactic Structures. The Hague: Mouton, 1957.
2. Chomsky N. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1965.
3. Chomsky, N. Rules and Representations. New York: Columbia University Press, 1980.
4. Chomsky, N. The Minimalist Program. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1995.

Youtube Link:
https://youtu.be/NPMLgCuNAK0

Chomsky Publishes "Aspects of the Theory of Syntax"

1965

"Aspects of the Theory of Syntax" (1965) by Noam Chomsky expanded on transformational-generative grammar. It introduced the notion of deep structure, surface structure, and transformational rules in language. Chomsky further developed the idea of generative grammar and its universal principles, emphasizing the innate nature of human language.

Chomsky Publishes "The Responsibility of Intellectuals"

1967

Chomsky becomes a vocal critic of the Vietnam War, delivering his anti-war essay "The Responsibility of Intellectuals." In the essay, Chomsky argues that intellectuals have a moral duty to challenge state power, specifically referring to their responsibility in the context of the Vietnam War. He calls for intellectuals to engage in honest analysis, expose government propaganda, and take a stand against unjust policies, urging them to use their expertise and influence to hold power accountable.

Chomsky Publishes "Rules and Representations"

1980

In "Rules and Representations, Chomsky expands on his generative grammar theory and explores the nature of language and its underlying structures. He discusses the role of rules in language production and comprehension, emphasizing the importance of mental representations and the innate language faculty. Chomsky proposes that language is governed by a set of abstract rules that generate an infinite number of grammatical sentences.

Chomsky Publishes "The Minimalist Program"

1995

"The Minimalist Program" is a linguistic framework proposed by Noam Chomsky in 1995. It aims to simplify and streamline his earlier generative grammar theories. The program suggests that language can be described by a minimal set of universal principles and parameters. Chomsky argues for a "bare-bones" approach to grammar, focusing on the fundamental operations required to generate and interpret sentences. This approach seeks to explain language structures with the least amount of complexity.

Chomsky Publishes "Rogue States: The Rule of Force in World Affairs"

1998

In "Rogue States: The Rule of Force in World Affairs", Chomsky critiques U.S. foreign policy and examines the concept of "rogue states." He argues that powerful nations, including the U.S., often engage in acts of aggression and disregard international law. Chomsky explores instances where powerful states have violated human rights and used force for political gain, challenging mainstream narratives and advocating for a more just and peaceful world order.

Chomsky Publishes "Media Control: The Spectacular Achievements of Propoganda"

2002

Chomsky examines the role of mass media in shaping public opinion and influencing political discourse. He argues that media conglomerates, driven by profit and aligned with political and corporate interests, manipulate information to maintain power and control. Chomsky highlights the dangers of media consolidation and the need for critical media literacy to counter propaganda and foster a more informed and democratic society.

Chomsky Publishes "Failed States: The Abuse of Power and the Assault on Democracy"

2005

In "Failed States: The Abuse of Power and the Assault on Democracy", Chomsky delves into the failures of U.S. foreign policy and the erosion of democracy. Chomsky examines how powerful nations exploit their dominance, undermining democracy both domestically and abroad. He explores topics such as imperialism, corporate influence, and the disregard for international law. Chomsky argues for a more just and equitable global order that respects the rights of individuals and nations.

Chomsky Receives the Sydney Peace Prize

2013

Noam Chomsky was awarded the Sydney Peace Prize for his tireless activism and intellectual contributions to social justice. The prestigious prize recognized his influential work in promoting peace, challenging unjust power structures, and advocating for human rights. Chomsky's commitment to addressing global issues such as war, inequality, and political oppression has made him a prominent figure in the pursuit of peace and social change.

Chomsky Publishes "Who Rules the World?"

2016

In "Who Rules the World?", Chomsky examines the power dynamics of global governance and geopolitical struggles. He critiques the role of major powers, particularly the United States, in shaping international affairs. Chomsky explores issues such as military interventions, economic inequality, and the erosion of democratic principles. He raises thought-provoking questions about the concentration of power and advocates for a more equitable and just world order.

Chomsky Receives Princess of Asturias Award for Social Sciences

2021

The prestigious award recognized Chomsky's outstanding contributions to social and political thought. Chomsky's influential work in linguistics, political theory, and activism has made him a leading intellectual figure. The award highlights his lifelong dedication to advancing critical thinking, advocating for social justice, and challenging power structures for the betterment of society.