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200
Tracheotomy practiced
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Period: 200 to
Medical Field History
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500
Leprosy outbreak begins
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Period: 500 to Dec 31, 1299
Middle Ages
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Sep 10, 1000
Surgery became a profession
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Sep 10, 1094
Barber-surgeons' first organization formed
This was formed in France. -
Sep 10, 1140
Regulation of who could be doctors
Roger of Sicily implemented this -
Sep 10, 1249
Lenses created to correct vision
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Period: Jan 1, 1300 to
Reniaissance
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Sep 10, 1331
Bubonic (Black) Plague begins
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Sep 10, 1350
Christian monestaries constructed to treat the sick
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Nov 11, 1450
Printing Press Invented
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Jun 16, 1500
Scientific Method came into use in Europe
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Sep 10, 1540
Barber-Surgeons Company established
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Microscope Invented
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Marcello Malpighi discovers capillaries
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Robert Hooke discovers diffraction
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Study of Human Anatomy begins
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Period: to
Industrial Revolution
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Barber and surgeon occupancies split
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Edward Jenner begins using process of vaccination
Observed milkmaids exposed to cowpox did not get smallpox -
Louis Pasteur invents pasteurization
Tuberculosis spread mostly by unpasteurized milk -
Stethoscope Invented
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Ether used as first anesthetic by William T. G. Morton
Used ether when removing a tumor from a patient's jaw -
Joseph Lister uses carbolic acid as antisepic
First used on boy who had a compound fracture of his tibia -
Robert Koch discorvers anthrax disease cycle
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Period: to
Modern Times
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Radium manufactured in U.S.
Radium was used for cancer treatment then, but is dangerous so the use was discontinued for cancer treatment. -
Penicillin discovered by Alexander Fleming
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First organ transplant performed
Ronald Herrick offered to give his identical twin his kidney -
MRI invented
MRI stands for Magnetic Resonance Imaging -
Stem cells discovered
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First successful bone marrow transplant
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Less invasive surgery begins
Use of robotic surgery decreased the invasiveness of surgeries -
Human Genome Project begins
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Rhazes discovers difference between measles and smallpox
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First hospital constructed
The first hospital was constructed in Bagdad, Iraq.