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The Ottomen empire dominated Israel until world war 1
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The British Government issued a statement in 1917 through the foreign secretary Arthur Balfour
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World war 1 ends ottomen empire collapses
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Britain was given a mandate to govern Palestine in 1922 by the League of Nations – the fore-runner to the UN.
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Britain was now to give up the mandate over the region. The newly created UN proposed a partition plan for the mandate in 1947.
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The British withdrew from the region in 1948.
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The state of Israel was declared and war broke out between the newly created Israel and
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Under the terms of 1949 Armistice Agreements, Israel gained 18% more land than the original UN proposal and the occupation of the West Bank by Jordan and the Gaza Strip by Egypt.