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Thomas Newcomen invents the first steam engine. It is not very useful yet but the idea of using steam to make machines go will be important to the Industrial Revolution.
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James Hargreaves a British carpenter and weaver invents the spinning jenny.
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James Watt from Scotland designs a more efficient steam engine. One of the most important inventions of the Industrial Revolution, steam engines power the first trains, steamboats, and factories.
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Eli Whitney creates a machine that makes it much easier to separate cotton seeds from cotton fiber
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Samuel Morse invents the telegraph, which allows messages to be sent quickly over a wire.
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Elias Howe invents the sewing machine. Now clothes can be made in large factories.
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Henry Bessemer invents a process for making steel out of iron.
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Louis Pasteur believed that germs caused disease.
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He may not have invented the telephone but Alexander Graham Bell was the first to get a patent for it.
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Not the first man to create a light bulb, Thomas Edison created a light bulb that lasted longer than other designs and showed it off by lighting a lamp.
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After 13 years of construction the Brooklyn Bridge is finished in New York City.
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Using an engine that they invented Orville and Wilbur Wright invent the first plane that is not powered by wind.
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It is much cheaper than other cars because it is made on an assembly line, allowing many more people to buy cars.