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Cambodia wins its independence from France. Under King Sihanouk, it becomes the Kingdom of Cambodia.
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This is when cambodia began the secret bombing against North Vietnamese forces on Cambodian soil.
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Lon Nol is overthrown as the Khmer Rouge led by Pol Pot occupy Phnom Penh. Sihanouk briefly becomes head of state, the country is re-named Kampuchea.
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Vietnamese forces invade in a lightning assault.
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The country is re-named Democratic Kampuchea. Sihanouk resigns, Khieu Samphan becomes head of state, Pol Pot is prime minister.