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  Mid 1800s, European forces tookover Africa, in search of more land
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  in order to escape the Bristish, thousands of Boers moved north. They eventually fought the Zulus and other African tribes in order to gain land.
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  Russians and Ottoman fought n the Crimean war. Britain and France wanted to prevent Russians from athering control.
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  Persia was forced to give up all claims to Afghanistan
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  diamonds and gold were discovered in southern Africa
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  Stanley signed a treaty which gave King Leopold II personal control of African lands.
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  Competiton was fierce for the African land, so 14 European nations met at the berlin conference to make rules on the division of Africa.
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  The conference helped them agree that they could claim land in Africa by showing the other nations that they have the land under control.
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  Shaka's successors were unable to keep the Zulu Land to themselves, and was taken over
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  Russia and Britain took over the country
