History of Computers

  • 100

    Abacus

    Abacus
    The abacus was created by the Chinese. It kept track of numbers by sliding beads across strings.
  • Napiers Rods

    Napiers Rods
    They were created by John Napier. Its main purpose was to help people perform multiplication tasks.
  • Slide rule

    Slide rule
    The slide rule is a manual device used for calculation. It looked like a ruler with a movable middle piece.
  • Pascals Adding Machine

    Pascals Adding Machine
    Blaise Pascal created the first mechanical adding machine.
  • Weaving machines

    Joseph Jaquard used cards with holes punched into them to guide weaving machines alowing intricate patterns to be created.
  • Difference engine

    Difference engine
    Developed by Charles Baggage. It used cards with holes to operate its gears.
  • Analytic engine

    Analytic engine
    Charles Babbages second steam powered engine. Lady Ada Byron Lovelace is considered to be the worlds first computer programmer because she wrote a language for the machine.
  • Tabulating Machine

    Tabulating Machine
    Herman Hollerith used hole punched cards to operate a machine with electrical impulses. It was used to tabulate United Satates census information.
  • Z1 computer

    Z1 computer
    Konrad Zuse created the first freely programmable computer.
  • Colossus

    Colossus
    Collossus was a vacuum tube computing computer which broke Hitlers codes during World War II.
  • ENIAC

    ENIAC
    Worlds First electronic large scale general purpose computer
  • Vacuum tubes

    Vacuum tubes
    Vacuum tubes were created.
  • UNIVAC

    UNIVAC
    This was the first computer that was commercial and able to pick presidential winners.
  • FORTRAN

    FORTRAN Computer Programming Language became the first successful programming language.
  • Transistor

    Transistor
    The transistor replaced the vacuum tube due to its reduced weight, cost, and its reliability.
  • Spacewar

    Spacewar
    The first computer game is made.
  • Mouse and Windows

    Mouse and Windows
    The computer mouse was made by Douglas Engelbart. Windows also came out this year.
  • ARPAnet

    ARPAnet
    The internet, originally called ARPAnet, began as a military computer network.
  • The floppy disk

    The floppy disk
    The floppy disk was created. It is called floppy because if its flexibility.
  • Apple

    Apple
    Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs created the Apple. It was the first to have a mouse and a windows type graphical interface.
  • Apple Lisa Computer

    Apple Lisa Computer
    The first home computer with graphical user interface.
  • World Wide Web

    World Wide Web
    Tim Berners-Lee invented the networked hypertyext system called the World Wide Web.
  • ISPs

    Large commercial Internet service providers begin to offer service.
  • Personal Ditgital Assistants

    PDAs become available to consumers. They can play games, music, and download information from the web.
  • Drone pilots

    Drone pilots
    The United States Air fource trained more drone pilots than regular pilots for the first time.