French Revolution

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    The French Revolution

    The French Revolution was a period of uprising in France which led to the collapse of the absolute monarchy.
  • Tennis Court Oath

    The National Assembly took an oath to not seperate and to reassemble when they had to during the early days of the French Revolution.
  • Fall of Bastille

    Demonstrators led by Amaria Cahila marched on the Bastille prison fortress in France to accquire arms and ammunition.
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    "The Great Fear"

    A period of rumors spread through the rural areas of France believing that armed men were roaming the countryside.
  • The Declaration of the Rights of Man

    A document from the French Revolution stating the "natural rights" of each and every person.
  • Women March on Versailles

    A protest led by the women of Paris marketplaces over the high price of bread.
  • Civil Constitution of Clergy

    A law passed that gave the French government control of The Roman Catholic Church.
  • The Royal Escape

    Louis XVI and his family attempted a failed escape from Paris to the stronghold Montmedy in order to gather forces and restore his rule.
  • Declaration of Pilnitz

    A statement issued by the Roman Holy Emperor that declared its support, as well as Prussia's, for Louis XVI during the French Revolution.
  • Constitution of 1791

    The second consitution of France that had France follow the steps to become a Republic.
  • Creation of National Convention

    Formation of the National Convention, which held executive power in France until October 1795.
  • Execution of a Monarch

    The execution of Louis XVI for high treason, making him the first victim of the Reign of Terror.
  • Reign of Terror Begins

    The Committee of Public Safety, led by Maximilien Robespierre, began mass executions of people who were against the ideas of the French Revolution.
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    The Reign of Terror

    A period of mass executions during the French Revolution by the Comittee of Public Safety.
  • Death of Robespierre & End of the Terror

    Robespierre was executed after a failed suicide attempt, effectively ending the Reign of Terror.
  • Constitution of 1795

    A constitution of France that established the Directory, a party of five people that had executive power in France.
  • Creation of Directory

    The creation of a party of five people who held executive power in France.
  • Napoleon Becomes Consulate

    Napoleon declared himself head of a republic in France as first Consulate of France. He would have power over the other two Consulates.
  • Concordat of 1801

    An agreement between Pope Pius VII and Napoleon Bonaparte stating that Catholicism was the majority religion in France, but not the offical religion.
  • Coronation of an Emperor

    Napoleon Bonaparte crowned himself Emperor of France during December 1804.
  • Battle of Trafalgar

    A naval battle between the combined French and Spanish navy, and the British Royal Navy. The British won their most decisive victory.
  • Battle of Austerlitz

    The French Empire, led by Emperor Napoleon, defeated the Third Coalition, a Russo-Austrian army.
  • Invasion of Spain

    Emperor Napoleon invaded Spain and replaced their king with his brother. The spanish revolted with guerrilla tactics.
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    Invasion of Russia

    A turning point in the Napoleonic Wars. Napoleon was forced to withdraw after a failed attempt to invade Russia which resulted in many casualties in the French Army.
  • Exile to Elba

    Napoleon Bonaparte was exiled to the island Elba of the coast of Italy as a result of the Treaty of Fontainebleau.
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    "A Hundred Days"

    Napoleon returned from exile on Elba and landed in Paris on March 20, 1815. He drove out Louis XVI from Paris.
  • Congress of Vienna

    Ambassadors from European states gathered and passed the "Final Act" shorty after Napoleon was exiled.
  • Battle of Waterloo

    A battle fought in Belgium where Napoleon's French Army was defeated by the Seventh Coalition.