Forensics Science Founders

  • 13th Century China
    1300 BCE

    13th Century China

    1st recorded case using Forensics Science. Victim was stabbed in a village, so knives were collected from everyone. Flies landed on the knife that had blood on it, which ended up leading to the perpetrator
  • Mathieu Orfila

    Mathieu Orfila

    Chemist who published 1st scientific paper on the detection of poisons and their effects on animals
  • William Herschel

    William Herschel

    Used thumbprints on documents to identify workers in India
  • Alphonse Bertillon

    Alphonse Bertillon

    Developed Anthropometry which uses body measurements to distinguish criminals
  • Henry Faulds

    Henry Faulds

    Used fingerprints to eliminate an innocent burglary suspect
  • Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Author of Sherlock Holmes
  • Francis Galton

    Francis Galton

    Conducted first definite study of fingerprints and their classification. Proved all fingerprints are unique
  • Hans Gross

    Hans Gross

    Wrote first paper describing the application of scientific principles to the field of criminal investigation
  • Karl Landsteiner

    Karl Landsteiner

    Discovered ABO blood groups, got Noble Prize
  • Albert S. Osborn

    Albert S. Osborn

    Developed the fundamental principles of document examination. Published "Questioned Documents"
  • Leone Lattes

    Leone Lattes

    Developed a method for determining blood type from dried blood.
  • August Vollmer

    August Vollmer

    Established the First Crime Lab in the United States, located in Los Angeles
  • Calvin Goddard

    Calvin Goddard

    Developed a comparison microscope; first used to compare bullets to see if fired by the same weapon