Enlightenment and Nationalist Revolutions

  • de Montesquieu

    de Montesquieu

    Montesquiew publishes book, On the Spirit of Laws.
  • American Independence

    American Independence

    America declares Independence
  • French Revolution

    French Revolution

  • Napoleon overthrows the Directory through a coup d'etat

    Napoleon overthrows the Directory through a coup d'etat

  • Napoleon crowns himself emperor, begins to create a vast European Empire

    Napoleon crowns himself emperor, begins to create a vast European Empire

  • Haiti wins freedom from France

    Haiti wins freedom from France

  • Padre Hidalgo calls for Mexican Independence

    Padre Hidalgo calls for Mexican Independence

  • Napoleon is defeated at the Battle of Waterloo

    Napoleon is defeated at the Battle of Waterloo