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Period: to
Conflict in Israel
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Six-Day War
Egypt closes off the Gulf of Aqaba, Israel's route to the Red Sea, and becomes a threat to Israel. Israel expects a large-scale Arab attack, so they attack first and take control of the Golan Heights, Sinai Peninsula, Gaza Strip, West Bank, and East Jerusalem. -
Yom Kippur War
After the Six-Day War, Egypt and Syria are determined to win their territory back. They launch a surprise attack against Israel. -
Camp David Accords
In 1977, Egyptian president declares the wish for obtaining peace with Israel. One year later, Egyptian president and Israeli prime minister reach an agreement. -
First Intifada
Tensions build in the West Bank and Gaza, where Israel had begun building settlements. Palestinian resentment of Israeli occupation boils over into a rebellion. -
Second Intifada
Relations between the Israeli and Palestinian leadership sour. A second intifada begins.
