Computer History

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    Early History

    Humans were used for calculating
    It was Babbage’s idea to create machine to calculate at first
    People used punch cards after a time
    The machine could only calculate
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    First Generation Computers

    Main component = Vacuum tubes
    The machine was very big
    Conducted a lot of heat
    People had to use air conditioning
    These machines could calculate way faster than humans but they are unreliable
    Bendix G-15 was a computer at that time
  • ENIAC was announced to public

    ENIAC was announced to public
    ENIAC was announced to the public
    was a lot easier to use than the others at that time
  • IBM 1401

    IBM 1401
    Came in 1953
    2,500 Dollars to rent at that time
    The most succesful model of IBM 1400 series
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    Second Generation Computers

    Main component = transistors
    Were more reliable and faster than the first generation computers
    But still needed air conditioning
    Required a lot of maintenance
    IBM 7000
  • IBM System/360

    IBM System/360
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    Third Generation Computers

    Main component = Integrated Circuit (IC)
    Could run many applications at once
    Had developed keyboards and mouse
    Had high level Language
    Had magnetic core as main storage
    But still conducted a lot of heat so then humans still had to use air conditioner
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    Fourth Generation Computers

    1971-Present
    Main component = Chips (Not the eating one)
    May heat up but you don’t need air conditioning but may need a miniature a/c for a laptop
    Now portable, smaller, faster, and better
    More convenient
    A lot more affordable
    At least 8GB of ram
  • Apple I

    Created by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak
    compac
    easy to use
    awesome no that expensive