avi katz

creation of the world

3761 BCE

The 6th of creation was when igt was finished and when adam was born

time of noah

2105 BCE

this is when the people of the world were always mean to eachother so hashem wiped the world clean with a flood.

mesapotamia

1900 BCE

Abraham left Ur, in Mesopotamia, because God called him to found a new nation in an undesignated land that he later learned was Canaan

mesapotamia/time of avraham

1812 BCE

Avrahams wife was sarah, he is the father of yitzhak and yishmael. he was the father of the jewish people.

mesopotamia/time of isaac

1712 BCE

Yitsak was the father of yaakov and eisav and he was the husband of rivkah

mesapotamia/time of yaakov

1652 BCE

he was the husband of rachel and leah and the father of the twelve tirbes

time of yosef

1544 BCE

he was enslaved becuase of his brother, but became the king of egypt.

yosef becomes senator of egypt and welcomes his family

1522 BCE

the king of egypt thought yosef was a very rightious person and appointed him to a high rank

jews are enslaved

1428 BCE

this was before moshe was born.

time of moshe

1392 BCE

moshe is born, and the jews have a savior.

exodus

1312 BCE

the jews finally exit egypt and the pesach story ends and the succot stpory starts

torah given on har sinai

1312 BCE

in this time the jews madethe golden calf and the jews got the torah

time of judges

1106 BCE

this was an era when people were not as holy and they had to make a jewish court

conquest of promised land

1106 BCE

the jews find israel

maljut yisrael/time of shaul

879 BCE

shaul was the first kind of maljut yisrael.

time of king david

877 BCE

david was the second king of maljut yisrael. he created all the tehilim.

time of king salomon

836 BCE

salomon is the 3rd king of maljut yisrael. he was the father of yerobam and rejobam.

first temple built

825 BCE

the temple took many years to finish building, but during king sauls reign, the jewish people finally finish.

Israel splits into two kingdoms

725 BCE

Maljut yehuda becomes independant and yerobam is the ruler. after king salomon, rejobam became the king of maljut yisrael.

King zekediahs and king hosheas reign

597 BCE

these were the kings that ruled before nebujanetzars siege

ten tribes are lost

555 BCE

the ten tribes are lost and the only tribes left are the leviim and yehudim were left

senncherib attacks maljut yisrael

547 BCE

babylonia sieged israel

Nebuchadnezzar becomes king of babylonia

442 BCE

babylonians conquer israel and destroy temple

422 BCE

after already attacking israel, babylonia sieged israel and broke down the walls

Ciro lets the jews return

370 BCE

The Jews praised the Persian emperor in scripture as a savior to whom God gave power over other kingdoms so that he would restore them to Jerusalem and allow them to rebuild their Temple.

Costruction of the beit hamikdash

370 BCE

Darius II lets the jews build the BH and construction starts in 370 bc

persians take over babylonia

370 BCE

In 570 BCE ciro invaded the Babylonian Empire, following the banks of the Gyndes (Diyala) on his way to Babylon. He allegedly dug canals to divert the river's stream, making it easier to cross. Cyrus met and routed the Babylonian army in battle near Opis, where the Diyala flows into the Tigris.

jews return to israel after detruction

370 BCE

Ahashveros becomes king

368 BCE

Achasheverosh was a righteous king and the husband of esther. he was and important part of the megillah

Alejandro magno nacio

356 BCE

Alejandro fue un "goy tzaddik" Y un goy tzaddik es cuando alguien es un goy que ayuda y ama los judios. Alejandro ayudo los judios en guerras.

purim

355 BCE

Queen Esther, a very smart Jewish woman who was married to a king, Ahashverosh. When Esther learned that Haman, who worked for the king, was plotting against the Jews, she summoned the courage to tell the king about Haman's evil plan and saved her people.

construction of second beit hamikdash

352 BCE

After the miracle of purim, hashem let the jews build the second BH

Ahashveros dies

352 BCE

Achashverosh died by being killed in battlle is how he died

anioco 3

350 BCE

Antioco 3 was not a bad king and felt indifferent about jews.

Formation of great assembally

347 BCE

A group of many rabbis was formed to discuss halacha in the torah so the jews can understand the laws better

Antioco IV

332 BCE

Antioco IV Was an evil king who hated jews. He wanted to Gain power over to the jews to enforce mean laws on them.

Greeks take over Persia

331 BCE

Led by Antioco 4, he took over persia.

Greeks enter jerushalaim

331 BCE

This is where the story of hannukah starts and when the jews were forced to go against their religion for over 200 years.

Antioco 4 makes jews go against religion.

331 BCE

He made 5 changes.
No brit mila
No shabat
No kosher
No fiestas
No torah

septuanginta

245 BCE

The great assembally of chachamim translate the torah, but they translate it wrong so they can keep the torah safe. A miracle came out of this that they all gave the same incorrect translation and saved the torah.

Helenism, heroe, martires

145 BCE

Helenismos: Went against judaism to not get killed, changed name, religion, language.
Martires:They would have died for kidush hashem
heroes: They kept the jewish laws and secret and tried to revolt.

Revolt of macabees

138 BCE

Led by The hasmoneans- Matityahu and his his five sons
Johanan
simon
judah
elazar
jonathan.

Hasmoneans claim temple

135 BCE

Miracle of chanukkah happens where the oil lasts 8 days

Death of antioco 4

133 BCE

Ruler of Seleucid arm of greece, right after death, antioco 5 went into power.

Antioco 5 sieges jerusalen

132 BCE

After the losing by the jews, Antioco 5 followed his father and went after jerusalem.

Alexander yanai born

127 BCE

Alexander yanai was a very mean king who ruled over the jews and did very terrible things like kill jews and their families, try to kill off the species of etrogim, and others.

Queen salome rules

76 BCE

After Yanai dies, his wife became queen and was much better and just ruler who fixed a lot of damage in her time that yanai had done.

Romans invade israel

63 BCE

Roman general Pompey conquered Jerusalem and its surroundings by 63 BCE. The Romans deposed the ruling Hasmonean dynasty of Judaea (in power from c. 140 BCE) and the Roman Senate declared Herod the Great "King of the Jews"

Time of Herod

37 BCE

also known as Herod the Great, was a Roman Jewish client king of Judea, referred to as the Herodian kingdom. He is known for his colossal building projects throughout Judea, including his renovation of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the expansion of the Temple Mount towards its north, the enclosure around the Cave of the Patriarchs in Hebron, the construction of the port at Caesarea Maritima, the fortress at Masada, and Herodium