Ancient Timeline

  • 3500 BCE

    The wheel

    The wheel
    The wheel was invented in Mesopotamia. It wasn't used in the ways that we use it though. In ancient times it was used as a potters wheel.
  • 3500 BCE

    Cuneiform

    Cuneiform
    Earliest form of writing. It was used to maintain business records. It was a series of different pictures.
  • 3500 BCE

    Farming

    Farming
    In Mesopotamia is where farming originated. They used simple stone hoes to plow the earth. The Tigris and Euphrates made it very fertile soil.
  • 3300 BCE

    Early Harappan Civilization

    Early Harappan Civilization
    Hinduism originated from when the Harappans came into existence. They worshipped many different gods. Their sacred animal is a cow.
  • 3300 BCE

    Mohenjo-daro

    Mohenjo-daro
    Another big civilization during the same time as the Harappans. Both cities were the first modern civilizations.
  • 2500 BCE

    Old Kingdom

    Old Kingdom
    Pharaohs were Gods during this time period in ancient Egypt. This period is the only time where the pyramids were built. The oldest pyramid is djosers pyramid.
  • 1900 BCE

    Middle Kingdom

    Middle Kingdom
    This is the Golden age of ancient Egypt. They made many hidden tombs for their pharoahs. This was also were upper and lower Egypt was reunited.
  • 1766 BCE

    Shang dynasty begins

    Shang dynasty begins
    The Shang dynasty made Anyang the capital of ancient China. They created large tombs and palaces. They also put the caste system in effect.
  • 1600 BCE

    New Kingdom

    New Kingdom
    This is a time of many great pharoahs. There was also the first and only female pharoah during the Kingdom. They also created an empire by extending its borders.
  • 1046 BCE

    Zhou dynasty

    Zhou dynasty
    The Zhou overthrew the Shang. They created the Mandate of Heaven. They put feudalism into effect and it wasn't effective, ending the Zhou dynasty.
  • 206 BCE

    Han dynasty

    Han dynasty
    This is the golden age of China. They expanded China's territory greatly. The Silk Road was also part of this time period.
  • 1400

    Aztec empire

    Aztec empire
    The aztecs were known for their agriculture. They also came up with their own complex calendar.