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Start of the Minoans civilization on the island of Crete
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The Trojan War was based on a Greek myth and mentioned in the Illiad. The city was under siege for 10 years and fell after the Trojan Horse was introduced. There is evidence that the historical city, Troy VII, was destroyed by a fire or earthquake.
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The Minan civilization ended in what is believed to be an earthquake.
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The Olympic began to honor Zeus, the major "olympian." The games included feats of strength and fitness, such as wrestling, running, and chariot races. Winners would receive an olive wreath as a prize.
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Homer, a traveling bard, wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey.
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Sappho, a female poet, did well on the island of Lesbos. Her poems are intimate, showcasing her respect and honor for the goddess Aphrodite. Her poetry was often sung over a lyre, giving rise to the invention of lyrical poetry.
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Solon, an Athenian leader, laid the foundation for the rise of democracy. He cancelled all debt, ended slavery and serfdom, and granted citizenship to artisans from other countries to boost trade and taxes. He also introduced the idea that his city-state, Athens, should have it's own coin; it featured an owl and Athena.
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The start of the Persian War, a conflict between the Persian Empire and many Greek city-states. The war centered around aquiring territory and rebellion.
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Direct democracy is established in the city-state of Athens
