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liberals saw the role of government as limited to protecting basic rights such as freedom of thought, speech, and religion.
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the Serbs were the first balkan group to revolt. They led a war against the ottomans and eventually took over the ottoman epmire.
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europe had several empires that included many nationalities.
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challenges to the Vienna peace settlement erupted. Revolts occured along the southern fringe of Europe.
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the Greeks revolted, seeking to end centuries of Ottoman rule. At frist the Greeks were badly divided.
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Greece gained their independence from Europe.
