- 
  
  His first
tutor, Leonidas, teaches Alexander math and military skills, such as archery and horsemanship. He trains
Alexander to be physically tough. - 
  
  , Philip hires the Greek philosopher Aristotle to tutor Alexander.
Over the next three years, Aristotle teaches Alexander to appreciate philosophy, geography, Greek poetry, and
scientific investigation. - 
  
  , Philip
controls all the Greek city-states except Athens
and Thebes. He aims to unite the Macedonians
and Greeks and invade the Persian Empire. - 
  
  It is Alexander's first taste of battle, and he and his father defeat the Greeks, placing all Greek city-states except
Sparta under Macedonian control. - 
  
  However, one
of his bodyguards assassinates him in the theater
of Agae. - 
  
  This inspires the Greek city
state of Thebes to rebel, and Alexander quickly besieges the city and razes it to the ground. - 
  
  which held together the yoke and
pole of a wagon once belonging to King Midas. Stories foretold that
whoever solved the puzzle would rule all Asia, - 
  
  This is just
In 333 BC, wintering at Gordium, Alexander attempted to untie the knot. - 
  
  Alexander accidentally stabs Cleitus with a spear, and is filled with remorse at Cleitus' death.
However, this incident marks a turning point for Alexander, whose officers begin to fear him - 
  
  This is meant to be a political alliance, and it serves as an insult to Barsine, Alexander's Persian
mistress. - 
  
  lexander and his troops cross the
Hindu Kush into northern India. - 
  
  after his death, his empire falls into disorder. His three commanders divide up the empire and compete for control.
 - 
  
  Educated by the great thinker Aristotle and raised to admire
Greek culture, - 
  
  According to legend, he leaves his empire to "the strongest" of his commanders
 - 
  
  Alexander's army moves across the southern
coast of Asia toward Gordium. As they travel, they liberate a number
of cities from Persian rule.