-
His first
tutor, Leonidas, teaches Alexander math and military skills, such as archery and horsemanship. He trains
Alexander to be physically tough. -
, Philip hires the Greek philosopher Aristotle to tutor Alexander.
Over the next three years, Aristotle teaches Alexander to appreciate philosophy, geography, Greek poetry, and
scientific investigation. -
, Philip
controls all the Greek city-states except Athens
and Thebes. He aims to unite the Macedonians
and Greeks and invade the Persian Empire. -
It is Alexander's first taste of battle, and he and his father defeat the Greeks, placing all Greek city-states except
Sparta under Macedonian control. -
However, one
of his bodyguards assassinates him in the theater
of Agae. -
This inspires the Greek city
state of Thebes to rebel, and Alexander quickly besieges the city and razes it to the ground. -
which held together the yoke and
pole of a wagon once belonging to King Midas. Stories foretold that
whoever solved the puzzle would rule all Asia, -
This is just
In 333 BC, wintering at Gordium, Alexander attempted to untie the knot. -
Alexander accidentally stabs Cleitus with a spear, and is filled with remorse at Cleitus' death.
However, this incident marks a turning point for Alexander, whose officers begin to fear him -
This is meant to be a political alliance, and it serves as an insult to Barsine, Alexander's Persian
mistress. -
lexander and his troops cross the
Hindu Kush into northern India. -
after his death, his empire falls into disorder. His three commanders divide up the empire and compete for control.
-
Educated by the great thinker Aristotle and raised to admire
Greek culture, -
According to legend, he leaves his empire to "the strongest" of his commanders
-
Alexander's army moves across the southern
coast of Asia toward Gordium. As they travel, they liberate a number
of cities from Persian rule.