History of New Mexico

First Spanish Explorers Comes to New Mexico

May 8, 1539

Marcos de Niza and Estecanico lead the first Spanish expedition into New Mexico

Juan de Onate Comes to New Mexico

Mar 29, 1598

Juan de Onate leads Spanish settlers into the Rio Grande Valley.

Santa Fe Becomes Capital

Mar 30, 1610

In 1610 Santa Fe becomes capital of New Mexico.

Albuquerque Is Founded

Mar 30, 1702

In 1702, the biggest city in New Mexico, Albuquerque, was founded.

New Mexico Becomes U.S. Territory

Mar 31, 1850

In 1850 New Mexico finally becomes U.S. territory.

New Mexicans Serve in the Spanish-American War

Mar 30, 1898

Hundreds of New Mexicans volunteer to serve as Rough Riders for the Spanish-American War.

New Mexico Becomes A State

Mar 30, 1912

Finally, New Mexico becomes a state.