World History Timeline

  • Period: 1400 to

    The Renaissance

    The Renaissance was an artistic movement that started in Italy and spread through Northern Europe in 1400's-1600's
  • Period: 1400 to

    European Exploration

    During the European Exploration European countries colonized and conquered different countries.
  • Prince Henry of Portugal
    1420

    Prince Henry of Portugal

    In 1420 Prince Henry started to sponsor voyages
  • Johannes Gutenberg invented the movable printing press
    1440

    Johannes Gutenberg invented the movable printing press

    In 1440 Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. The printing press helped spread ideas.
  • Christopher Columbus
    1492

    Christopher Columbus

    In 1492 Christopher left Spain to discover the "New World".
  • Vasco da Gama
    1497

    Vasco da Gama

    Found a water route to India around Africa
  • Leonardo da Vinci "The Mona Lisa"
    1503

    Leonardo da Vinci "The Mona Lisa"

    In 1503 Leonardo da Vinci painted one of the most known paintings in the world, "The Mona Lisa".
  • Desiderius Erasmus "The Praise Of Folly"
    1509

    Desiderius Erasmus "The Praise Of Folly"

    In 1509 Desiderius Erasmus wrote "The Praise Of Folly"
  • Michelangelo finishes his painting at the Sistine Chapel
    1512

    Michelangelo finishes his painting at the Sistine Chapel

    In 1512 Michelangelo finishes his Sistine Chapel painting
  • Martin Luther
    1517

    Martin Luther

    Martin Luther nailed his 95 thesis to the church door in 1517. He said God viewed everyone as equals. He also said inner simple faith lead to salvation.
  • Period: 1517 to

    The Reformation

    The Reformation led to religious conflicts and was the start of the Modern World.
  • Hernan Cortez
    1521

    Hernan Cortez

    He invaded Mexico and seized the Aztec ruler
  • Francisco Pizarro
    1532

    Francisco Pizarro

    Led men on an expedition to the Inca empire claimed the land for Spain.
  • Jacques Cartier
    1534

    Jacques Cartier

    He made several voyages to North America looking for the NW passage
  • 1540

    St. Ignatius de Loyola

    He founded the Jesuits
  • Nicolaus Copernicus
    1543

    Nicolaus Copernicus

    Discovered/developed the Heliocentric theory and published it in his book in 1543.
  • Henry VIII
    1543

    Henry VIII

    Henry VIII began the Anglican church in 1543
  • Period: 1550 to

    The Scientific Revolution

    The Scientific Revolution was a time when there was a lot of advances in technology and sciences
  • Elizabeth I
    1558

    Elizabeth I

    Sometime close to 1558 she made the Anglican Church the official church of England.
  • John Calvin
    1562

    John Calvin

    He was the creator of Calvinism
  • Francis Drake
    1577

    Francis Drake

    Was the first Englishman to sail around the world and defeated the Spanish Armada
  • Ferdinand Magellan
    1577

    Ferdinand Magellan

    First to circumnavigate the globe
  • William Shakespeare "Romeo and Juliet"

    William Shakespeare "Romeo and Juliet"

    In 1594 William Shakespeare wrote "Romeo and Juliet".
  • Galileo Galilei

    Galileo Galilei

    Galileo was not the first person to invent the telescope ,but he did use it in the 1600’s to study the night sky.
  • William Shakespeare "Hamlet"

    William Shakespeare "Hamlet"

    William Shakespeare wrote "Hamlet" in 1601.
  • Johannes Kepler

    Johannes Kepler

    Johannes Kepler developed his laws of Planetary motion. The first 2 were published in 1609 and his 3rd one in 1619.
  • Miguel de Cervantes

    He wrote the book Don Quixote
  • William Harvey

    He discovered the circulation of blood in the body
  • Period: to

    30 Years War

    This war was fought between the Catholics and Protestants of many national armies.
  • Charles I

    Was the king of England and Scotland
  • Period: to

    English Civil War

    The English Civil War was many conflicts between parliament and Royalists
  • Thomas Hobbes

    Thomas Hobbes

    He wrote Leviathan in 1661
  • Oliver Cromwell

    He was a English military leader. Cromwell dissolves parliament
  • Isaac Newton

    Isaac Newton

    Isaac Newton discovered his laws of gravity and laws of motion
  • Charles II

    He restored to the thrown and in 1679 he passed the law Habeas Corpus
  • Louis XIV

    Louis XIV

    He made Versailles in 1682 and continued to remodel it throughout his life.
  • Peter the Great

    Peter the Great was the leader of Russia in 1682
  • Period: to

    The Enlightenment

    The Enlightenment was a movement to emphasize individualism rather than tradition
  • Period: to

    The Glorious Revolution

    The overthrow of king James II
  • John Locke

    John Locke

    He wrote Two treatises on government in 1689.
  • William and Mary

    They were the rulers of England
  • Frederick the Great

    King of Prussia .Was successful in the seven years war.In 1740 he became the leader of Prussia
  • Montesquieu

    Montesquieu

    Wrote the spirit of powers. He said need power to check each other, maintain balance .
  • Voltaire

    Voltaire

    He wrote candid. He believed in the separation of the church and the state.
  • Louis XVI

    Louis XVI

    Louis XVI tried to sneak out of Paris in 1761
  • Jean-Jacques Rousseau

    Jean-Jacques Rousseau

    He wrote the Social Contract in 1762
  • Period: to

    The French Revolution

    The Revolution overtook the monarchy and it changed politics in society in France
  • Napoleon Bonaparte

    He was an emperor of France from 1804 from 1814
  • Eugene Delacroix

    He created the piece the Death of Sardanapalus in 1827