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Thomas Wolsey was born in 1473, Ipswich.
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Wolsey starts his education at Ipswich School.
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In 1484, Wolsey starts university at Magdalen College Oxford and graduates in 1488 aged 15.
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Started work at Magdalen College as a Bursar and later as a priest and Dean of Divinity.
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Wolsey entered the service of King Henry VII as secretary to Richard Foxe. The King was keen to promote staff from working class backgrounds.
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King Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon were crowned at Westminster Abbey. Wolsey was not invited.
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Despite personally being against it Wolsey supported Henry VIII’s plan to invade France as he knew it would build his relationship with the King as his trusted advisor.
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Started building Hampton Court Palace.
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At the request of King Henry VIII, Pope Leo X made Wolsey a cardinal.
King Henry VIII makes Wolsey Lord Chancellor of England. Wolsey is at the height of his power with responsibilities for both church and state. -
Field of the Cloth of Gold coordinated by Wolsey to improve friendship between England and France towards a peace treaty across Europe.
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Establishes Cardinal College Oxford (Christchurch College)
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Amicable Grant is enforced to raise money from taxes to pay for King Henry VIII’s war with France. There was widespread objection, and the tax was rapidly withdrawn.
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Wolsey is instructed to obtain an annulment for King Henry VIII for his marriage to Catherine of Aragon so he can marry Anne Boleyn and produce a male heir.
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Work starts on Cardinal College Ipswich.
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Wolsey pleads guilty to a charge of Praemunire of having overstepped his authority and loses his job as Lord Chancellor.
Wolsey surrenders the Great Seal of office and was sent North to stay in York away from court. Looses most of his titles and income. -
Cardinals Wolsey and Campeggio preside a legatine court to rule on whether the Kings marriage was null and void. Queen Catherine delivers a powerful speech to say her marriage is valid. The court could not reach a decision and was dissolved.
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Arrested for High treason and starts the journey back to London for trial.
25 days later Thomas Wolsey dies at Leicester Abbey.