US History Timeline- Grant Peterson and Reid Kwiatkowski

  • Jan 1, 1492

    Christopher Columbus "Discovers" America

    Christopher Columbus "Discovers" America
    In the year of 1492, Christopher Columbus hit land on North America. He assumed he was in Asia, because of the assumption that the world was flat. He call the Native Americans that lived here "Indians".
  • Jan 1, 1497

    John Cabot claims North America for England

    John Cabot claims North America for England
    He is an Italian navigator and explorer whose 1497 discovery of parts of North America is commonly held to have been the first European encounter with the continent of North America since the Norse Vikings in the eleventh century.
  • Sep 1, 1534

    Jacques Cartier explores the Great Lakes and the the St. Lawrence River

    Jacques Cartier explores the Great Lakes and the the St. Lawrence River
    He was a French explorer of Breton origin who claimed what is now Canada for France. He was the first European to describe and map the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the shores of the Saint Lawrence River, which he named "The Country of Canadas", after the Iroquois names for the two big settlements he saw at Stadacona (Quebec City) and at Hochelaga (Montreal Island).
  • Virginia colony of Roanoke Island established by Walter Raleigh

    Virginia colony of Roanoke Island established by Walter Raleigh
    Walter Raleigh was an English aristocrat, writer, poet, soldier, courtier, spy, and explorer. He is also well known for popularising tobacco in England. He settled Roanoke Island off the coast of what is now North Carolina.
  • Captain John Smith explorer and founder of Jamestown

    Captain John Smith explorer and founder of Jamestown
    Admiral of New England was an English soldier, explorer, and author. He was knighted for his services to Sigismund Bathory, Prince of Transylvania and friend Mózes Székely.
  • Twenty slaves in Virginia Africans brought to Jamestown

    Twenty slaves in Virginia Africans brought to Jamestown
    The first slaves importedinto Britain’s North American colonies. Like indentured servants, they were probably freed after a fixed period of service.
  • Mayflower Compact

    Mayflower Compact
    The Mayflower Compact was the first governing document of Plymouth Colony. It was written by the colonists, later together known to history as the Pilgrims, who crossed the Atlantic aboard the Mayflower.
  • First Public School

    First Public School
    In Bostin a latin school.
  • First College - Harvard College

    First College - Harvard College
    The first institute for higher education in a north Americancolony, established at Cambridge in Massachusetts.
  • Colonial North America's slave trade

    Colonial North America's slave trade
    The first American slave carrier,Desire, is built and launched in Massachusetts.
  • English Bill of Rights

    English Bill of Rights
    Bill of Rights 1689, an Act of the Parliament of England made following the Glorious Revolution; considered one of the fundamental parts of the Constitution of the United Kingdom.
  • Ben Franklin - Lightning Rod

    Ben Franklin - Lightning Rod
    A lightning rod (US, AUS) or lightning conductor (UK) is a metal rod or conductor mounted on top of a building and electrically connected to the ground through a wire, to protect the building in the event of lightning.
  • Period: to

    French & Indian

    The French and Indian War is the common American name for the war between Great Britain and France in North America from 1754 to 1763. In 1756, the war erupted into the world-wide conflict known as the Seven Years' War and thus came to be regarded as the North American theater of that war. In Canada, it is usually just referred to as the Seven Years' War, although French Canadians often call it La guerre de la Conquête ("The War of Conquest").
  • Proclamation of 1763 by King George III

    Proclamation of 1763 by King George III
    The Proclamation of 1763 was issued October 7, 1763, by King George III following Great Britain's acquisition of French territory in North America after the end of the French and Indian War/Seven Years' War. The purpose of the proclamation was to organize Great Britain's new North American empire and to stabilize relations with Native North Americans through regulation of trade, settlement, and land purchases on the western frontier.
  • 1765 -1766 - Stamp Act

    1765 -1766 - Stamp Act
    In 1764 the sugar-duties were somewhat reduced, as a boon to the colonies, but new duties were imposed on articles which had hitherto been imported free; at the same time, Lord Grenville proposed a new impost in the form of a stamp-tax.
  • Santa Claus - Colonial America

    Santa Claus - Colonial America
    Santa Claus, or Santa, is a figure in the culture of North America, The United Kingdom, Ireland,Australia, New Zealand and more who reflects an amalgamation of the Dutch Sinterklaas,[1] the English Father Christmas, and Christmas gift-bringers in other traditions. Santa Claus is said to bring gifts to the homes of good children during the late evening and overnight hours of Christmas Eve, December 24.
  • Period: to

    Revolution

    The American Revolution was the political upheaval during the last half of the 18th century in which thirteen colonies in North America joined together to break free from the British Empire, combining to become the United States of America. They first rejected the authority of the Parliament of Great Britain to govern them from overseas without representation, and then expelled all royal officials. By 1774 each colony had established a Provincial Congress, or an equivalent governmental instituti
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence
    The Declaration of Independence was a statement adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, which announced that the thirteen American colonies then at war with Great Britain regarded themselves as independent states, and no longer a part of the British Empire.
  • Vermont is 1st colony to free all slaves

    Vermont is 1st colony to free all slaves
  • 1781 - 1787 Articles of Confederation

    1781 - 1787 Articles of Confederation
    The Second Continental Congress was a convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that started meeting on May 10, 1775.
  • Constitution

    Constitution
    The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. It is the framework for the organization of the United States government and for the relationship of the federal government with the states, citizens, and all people within the United States.
  • Delaware

    Delaware
    Deleware is a U.S. state located on the Atlantic Coast in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It is bordered to the south and west by Maryland, to the east by New Jersey and to the north by Pennsylvania.
  • Pennsylvania

    Pennsylvania
    Pennsylvania is a U.S. state that is located in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. It's population is, as of the 2010 U.S. Census, 12,702,379
  • New Jersey

    New Jersey
    New Jersey is a state in the Northeastern and Middle Atlantic regions of the United States. As of the United States 2010 Census, its population was 8,791,894.[
  • Georgia

    Georgia
    Georgia is a state located in the southeastern United States. It was established in 1732, the last of the original Thirteen Colonies.
  • Connecticut

    Connecticut
    Connecticut is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, and the state of New York to the west and the south.
  • Massachusetts

    Massachusetts
    Massachusetts is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. It is bordered by Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north.
  • Maryland

    Maryland
    Maryland is a U.S. state located in the Mid Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware to its east.
  • South Carolina

    South Carolina
    South Carolina is a state in the Deep South of the United States that borders Georgia to the south, North Carolina to the north, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east.
  • New Hampshire

    New Hampshire
    New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. The state was named after the southern English county of Hampshire.
  • Virginia

    Virginia
    Virginia is a U.S. state on the Atlantic Coast of the Southern United States. Virginia is nicknamed the "Old Dominion" and sometimes the "Mother of Presidents" after the eight U.S. presidents born there.
  • New York

    New York
    New York is a state in the Northeastern region of the United States. It is the nation's third most populous state.
  • Period: to

    George Washington

    George Washington was the dominant military and political leader of the new United States of America from 1775 to 1799. He led the American victory over Great Britain in the American Revolutionary War as commander-in-chief of the Continental Army in 1775–1783, and presided over the writing of the Constitution in 1787.
  • North Carolina

    North Carolina
    North Carolina is a state located in the Southeastern United States. The state borders South Carolina and Georgia to the south, Tennessee to the west and Virginia to the north.
  • 1790 Population

    4 million
  • Rhode Island

    Rhode Island
    Rhode Island is a state in the New England region of the United States. It is the smallest U.S. state by area.
  • 1791 - Bill of Rights

    1791 - Bill of Rights
    A bill of rights is a list of the most important rights of the citizens of a country. The purpose of these bills is to protect those rights against infringement.
  • Vermont

    Vermont
    Vermont is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. The state ranks 43rd in land area, 9,250 square miles (24,000 km2), and 45th in total area.
  • Kentucky

    Kentucky
    Kentucky is a state located in the East Central United States of America. As classified by the United States Census Bureau, Kentucky is a Southern state, more specifically in the East South Central region.
  • Eli Whitney - Cotton Gin

    Eli Whitney - Cotton Gin
    A cotton gin (short for cotton engine)[2] is a machine that quickly and easily separates cotton fibers from their seeds, a job formerly performed by hand.
  • 11th Amendment

    11th Amendment
    The 11th Amendment is to the United States Constitution, which was passed by the Congress on March 4, 1794, and was ratified on February 7, 1795, deals with each state's sovereign immunity. This amendment was adopted in order to overrule the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Chisholm v. Georgia, 2 U.S. 419
  • Tennessee

    Tennessee
    Tennesseeis a U.S. state located in the Southeastern United States. It has a population of 6,346,105, making it the nation's 17th-largest state by population, and covers 42,169 square miles.
  • Period: to

    John Adams

    John Adams was an American lawyer, statesman, diplomat and political theorist. A leading champion of independence in 1776, he was the second President of the United States (1797–1801). Hailing from New England, Adams, a prominent lawyer and public figure in Boston, was highly educated and represented Enlightenment values promoting republicanism.
  • 1800 Population

    5.3 million
  • Period: to

    Thomas Jefferson

    Thomas Jefferson was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence (1776) and the Statute of Virginia for Religious Freedom (1777), the third President of the United States (1801–1809) and founder of the University of Virginia (1819).[1] He was an influential Founding Father and an exponent of Jeffersonian democracy.
  • Ohio

    Ohio
    is a Midwestern state in the United States. The 34th largest state by area in the U.S. It is the 7th‑most populous with nearly 11.5 million residents.
  • 12th Amendment

    12th Amendment
    The Twelfth Amendment (Amendment XII) to the United States Constitution provides the procedure for electing the President and Vice President.
  • Period: to

    James Madison

    James Madison was an American statesman and political theorist. He was the fourth President of the United States (1809–1817) and is hailed as the “Father of the Constitution” for being the primary author of the United States Constitution and the author of the United States Bill of Rights
  • 1810

    7.2 million
  • Period: to

    War of 1812

    The War of 1812 was a military conflict fought between the forces of the United States of America and those of the British Empire. The Americans declared war in 1812 for several reasons, including trade restrictions because of Britain's ongoing war with France, impressment of American merchant sailors into the Royal Navy, British support of American Indian tribes against American expansion, and over national honour after humiliations on the high seas.
  • Louisiana

    Louisiana
    Louisiana is a state located in the southern region of the United States of America. Its capital is Baton Rouge and largest city is New Orleans.
  • Indiana

    Indiana
    Indianais a US state, admitted to the United States as the 19th on December 11, 1816. It is located in the Midwestern United States and Great Lakes Region with 6,483,802 residents.
  • Period: to

    James Monroe

    James Monroe was the fifth President of the United States (1817–1825). Monroe was the last president who was a Founding Father of the United States, and the last president from the Virginia dynasty and the Republican Generation.
  • Mississippi

    Mississippi
    Mississippi is a U.S. state located in the Southern United States. Jackson is the state capital and largest city. The name of the state derives from the Mississippi River, which flows along its western boundary.
  • Illinois

    Illinois
    Illinois is the fifth-most populous state of the United States of America, and is often noted for being a microcosm of the entire country.
  • Alabama

    Alabama
    Alabama is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west.
  • 1820 Population

    9.6 million
  • Maine

    Maine
    Maine is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east and south, New Hampshire to the west, and the Canadian provinces of Quebec to the northwest and New Brunswick to the northeast.
  • Missouri

    Missouri
    Missouri is a U.S. state located in the Midwestern United States, bordered by Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Kansas and Nebraska.
  • Period: to

    John Quincy Adams

    John Quincy Adams was the sixth President of the United States (1825–1829). He served as an American diplomat, Senator, and Congressional representative. He was a member of the Federalist, Democratic-Republican, National Republican, and later Anti-Masonic and Whig parties.
  • Graham Cracker

    Graham Cracker
    The graham cracker also graham wafer) was developed in 1829 in Bound Brook, New Jersey, by Presbyterian minister Rev. Sylvester Graham.
  • Period: to

    Andrew Jackson

    Andrew Jackson was the seventh President of the United States (1829–1837). Based in frontier Tennessee, Jackson was a politician and army general who defeated the Creek Indians at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend (1814), and the British at the Battle of New Orleans (1815).
  • 1830 Population

    12.8 million
  • Indian Removal Act (1838 Trail of Tears)

    Indian Removal Act (1838 Trail of Tears)
    The Indian Removal Act was signed into law by President Andrew Jackson on May 28, 1830. President Andrew Jackson called for an Indian Removal Act in his 1829 speech on the issue.The Removal Act was strongly supported in the South, where states were eager to gain access to lands inhabited by the Five Civilized Tribes. In particular, Georgia, the largest state at that time, was involved in a contentious jurisdictional dispute with the Cherokee nation
  • Oberlin College - First college to accept Women

    Oberlin College - First college to accept Women
    First college to accept Women.
  • Period: to

    Texas Revolution

    The Texas Revolution or Texas War of Independence was an armed conflict between Mexico and settlers in the Texas portion of the Mexican state Coahuila y Tejas. The war lasted from October 2, 1835 to April 21, 1836. However, a war at sea between Mexico and Texas would continue into the 1840s. Animosity between the Mexican government and the American settlers in Texas, as well as many Texas residents of Mexican ancestry, began with the Siete Leyes of 1835, when Mexican President and General Antoni
  • Oberlin College - First School to accept Blacks

    Oberlin College - First School to accept Blacks
    First School to accept Blacks
  • Arkansas

    Arkansas
    Arkansas is a state located in the southern region of the United States. Its name is an Algonquian name of the Quapaw Indians.
  • U of M

    U of M
    Founded in Detroit, Moved to Ann Arbor in 1837
  • Michigan

    Michigan
    Michigan is a U.S. state located in the Great Lakes Region of the United States of America. The name Michigan is the French form of the Ojibwa word mishigamaa, meaning "large water" or "large lake".
  • Period: to

    Martin Van Buren

    Martin Van Buren was the eighth President of the United States (1837–1841). Before his presidency, he was the eighth Vice President (1833–1837) and the tenth Secretary of State, under Andrew Jackson (1829–1831).
  • Vulcanized Rubber - Charles Goodyear

    Vulcanized Rubber - Charles Goodyear
    Vulcanization or vulcanisation is a chemical process for converting rubber or related polymers into more durable materials via the addition of sulfur or other equivalent "curatives."
  • 1840 Population

    17 million
  • Period: to

    William Henry Harrison

    William Henry Harrison was the ninth President of the United States (1841), an American military officer and politician, and the first president to die in office. He was 68 years, 23 days old when elected, the oldest president elected until Ronald Reagan in 1980, and last President to be born before the United States Declaration of Independence
  • Period: to

    John Tyler, 1841-1845

    John Tyler was the tenth President of the United States (1841–1845). A native of Virginia, Tyler served as a state legislator, governor, U.S. representative, and U.S. senator before being elected Vice President (1841). He was the first to succeed to the office of President following the death of a predecessor.
  • Florida

    Florida
    Florida is a state in the southeastern United States, located on the nation's Atlantic and Gulf coasts.
  • Period: to

    James Knox Polk

    James Knox Polk was the 11th President of the United States (1845–1849). Polk was born in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. He later lived in and represented Tennessee. A Democrat, Polk served as Speaker of the House (1835–1839) and Governor of Tennessee (1839–1841).
  • Baseball - Alexander Cartwright

    Baseball - Alexander Cartwright
    Alexander Cartwright is one of several people sometimes referred to as a "father of baseball". Cartwright is thought to be the first person to draw a diagram of a diamond shaped baseball field, and the rules of the modern game are based on the Knickerbocker Rules believed to be developed by Cartwright and a committee from his club, the Knickerbocker Base Ball Club.
  • Texas

    Texas
    is the second-largest U.S. state by both area and population, and the largest state in the contiguous United States. The name is based on the Caddo word "Tejas" meaning "friends" or "allies"
  • Period: to

    Mexican American War

    The Mexican–American War, also known as the First American Intervention, the Mexican War, or the U.S.–Mexican War,[1][2] was an armed conflict between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848 in the wake of the 1845 U.S.
  • Iowa

    Iowa
    Iowa is a state located in the Midwestern United States, an area often referred to as the "American Heartland". It derives its name from the Ioway people.
  • Doughnut

    Doughnut
    A doughnut or donut (play /ˈdoʊnət/ or /ˈdoʊnʌt/) is a fried dough food and is popular in many countries and prepared in various forms as a sweet (or occasionally savory) snack that can be homemade or purchased in bakeries, supermarkets, food stalls, and franchised specialty outlets.
  • Wisconsin

    Wisconsin
    Wisconsin is a U.S. state located in the north-central United States and is considered part of the Midwest. It is bordered by Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michigan to the northeast, and Lake Superior to the north.
  • Period: to

    Zachary Taylor

    was the 12th President of the United States (1849-1850) and an American military leader. Initially uninterested in politics, Taylor nonetheless ran as a Whig in the 1848 presidential election, defeating Lewis Cass. Taylor was the last President to hold slaves while in office, and the second and also last Whig to win a presidential election.
  • 1850 Population

    23 million
  • Period: to

    Millard Fillmore

    Millard Filmore was the 13th President of the United States (1850–1853) and the last member of the Whig Party to hold the office of president. As Zachary Taylor's Vice President, he assumed the presidency after Taylor's death.
  • California

    California
    California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is by far the most populous U.S. state, and the third-largest by land area (after Alaska and Texas).
  • Period: to

    Franklin Pierce

    Franklin Pierce was the 14th President of the United States (1853-1857) and is the only President from New Hampshire. Pierce was a Democrat and a "doughface" (a Northerner with Southern sympathies) who served in the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate.
  • Michigan State

    Michigan State
    Michigan State University (MSU) is a public research university in East Lansing, Michigan, USA. Founded in 1855, it was the pioneer land-grant institution and served as a model for future land-grant colleges in the United States under the 1862 Morrill Act.
  • Period: to

    James Buchanan

    James Buchanan was the 15th President of the United States (1857–1861). He is the only president from Pennsylvania, the only president who remained a lifelong bachelor and the last to be born in the 18th century.
  • 1858 - Pencil Eraser - Hymen Lipman

    1858 - Pencil Eraser - Hymen Lipman
    On March 30, 1858, Hymen Lipman of Philadelphia, USA, received the first patent for attaching an eraser to the end of a pencil. It was later invalidated because it was determined to be simply a composite of two devices rather than an entirely new product.
  • Minnesota

    Minnesota
    Minnesota is a U.S. state located in the Midwestern United States. The twelfth largest state of the U.S., it is the twenty-first most populous, with 5.3 million residents.
  • Oregon

    Oregon
    Oregon is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is located on the Pacific coast, with Washington to the north, California to the south, Nevada on the southeast and Idaho to the east.
  • 1860 Population

    31.4 million
  • Repeating Rifle - Benjamin Tyler Henry

    Repeating Rifle - Benjamin Tyler Henry
    A repeating rifle is a single barreled rifle containing multiple rounds of ammunition.
  • Jelly Bean - William Schrafft

    Jelly Bean - William Schrafft
    Jelly beans are a small bean-shaped type of confectionery with a hard candy shell and a gummy interior which come in a wide variety of flavors. The confection is primarily made of sugar.
  • Machine Gun - Richard Gatling

    Machine Gun - Richard Gatling
    A machine gun is a fully automatic mounted or portable firearm, usually designed to fire rounds in quick succession from an ammunition belt or large-capacity magazine.
  • Kansas

    Kansas
    Kansas is a U.S. state located in the Midwestern United States.[4] It is named after the Kansas River which flows through it, which in turn was named after the Kansa Native American tribe, which inhabited the area.
  • Period: to

    Abraham Lincoln

    Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in 1865. He led the country through a great constitutional, military and moral crisis — the American Civil War — preserving the Union while ending slavery and promoting economic and financial modernization.
  • Period: to

    American Civil War

    The American Civil War (1861–1865) was a civil war fought in the United States of America.
  • Breakfast Cereal - James Caleb Jackson

    Breakfast Cereal - James Caleb Jackson
    A breakfast cereal (or just cereal) is a food made more or less from processed grains often.
  • West Virginia

    West Virginia
    West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian and Southeastern[3] regions of the United States, bordered by Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Ohio to the northwest, Pennsylvania to the northeast and Maryland to the east.
  • Nevada

    Nevada
    Nevada is a state located in the western, mountain west, and southwestern regions of the United States. With an area of 110,561 square miles (286,350 km2) and a population of about 2.7 million, it is the 7th-largest and 35th-most populous state.
  • Period: to

    Andrew Johnson

    Andrew Johnson was the 17th President of the United States (1865–1869). Following the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln, Johnson presided over the Reconstruction era of the United States in the four years after the American Civil War.
  • Nebraska

    Nebraska
    Nebraska is a state on the Great Plains of the Midwestern United States. The state's capital is Lincoln and its largest city is Omaha, on the Missouri River.
  • 14th Amendment

    14th Amendment
    Its Citizenship Clause provides a broad definition of citizenship that overruled the Dred Scott v. Sandford ruling by the Supreme Court (1857) that held that blacks could not be citizens of the United States.
  • American Football - Walter Camp

    American Football - Walter Camp
    Walter Camp was an American football player, coach, and sports writer known as the "Father of American Football". With John Heisman, Amos Alonzo Stagg, Pop Warner, Fielding H. Yost, and George Halas, Camp was one of the most accomplished persons in the early history of American football.
  • Soccer - Princeton vs. Rutgers (6-4 Rutgers)

    Soccer - Princeton vs. Rutgers (6-4 Rutgers)
    Association football, commonly known as football or soccer, is a sport played between two teams of eleven players with a spherical ball. At the turn of the 21st century, the game was played by over 250 million players in over 200 countries, making it the world's most popular sport.
  • Period: to

    Ulysses Simpson Grant, 1869-1877

    Ulysses Simpson Grant was the 18th President of the United States (1869–1877) as well as military commander during the Civil War and post-war Reconstruction periods. Under Grant's command, the Union Army defeated the Confederate military and ended the Confederate States of America.
  • 1870 Population

    38.6 million
  • 15th Amendment

    15th Amendment
    to the United States Constitution prohibits each government in the United States from denying a citizen the right to vote based on that citizen's "race, color, or previous condition of servitude" (i.e., slavery). It was ratified on February 3, 1870.
  • Jeans - Levi Strauss

    Jeans - Levi Strauss
    Jeans are trousers made from denim. Some of the earliest American blue jeans were made by Jacob Davis, Calvin Rogers, and Levi Strauss in 1873.
  • Colorado

    Colorado
    Colorado is a U.S. state that encompasses much of the Rocky Mountains as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of the Great Plains.
  • Toilet Paper- Seth Wheeler

    Toilet Paper- Seth Wheeler
    Toilet paper is a soft paper product (tissue paper) used to maintain personal hygiene after human defecation or urination.
  • Period: to

    Rutherford Birchard Hayes

    Rutherford Birchard Hayes was the 19th President of the United States (1877–1881). As president, he oversaw the end of Reconstruction and the United States' entry into the Second Industrial Revolution. Hayes was a reformer who began the efforts that would lead to civil service reform and attempted, unsuccessfully, to reconcile the divisions that had led to the American Civil War fifteen years earlier.
  • Light Bulb - Thomas Alva Edison

    Light Bulb - Thomas Alva Edison
    he incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe makes light by heating a metal filament wire to a high temperature until it glows.
  • 1880 Population

    50.1 million
  • Period: to

    James Abram Garfield

    James Abram Garfield served as the 20th President of the United States, after completing nine consecutive terms in the U.S. House of Representatives. Garfield's accomplishments as President included a controversial resurgence of Presidential authority above Senatorial courtesy in executive appointments; energizing U.S. naval power; and purging corruption in the Post Office Department.
  • Period: to

    Chester Alan Arthur

    Chester Alan Arthur was the 21st President of the United States (1881–1885). Becoming President after the assassination of President James A. Garfield, Arthur struggled to overcome suspicions of his beginnings as a politician from the New York City Republican machine, succeeding at that task by embracing the cause of civil service reform.
  • Period: to

    Grover Cleveland

    Grover Cleveland was the 22nd and 24th president of the United States. Cleveland is the only president to serve two non-consecutive terms (1885–1889 and 1893–1897) and therefore is the only individual to be counted twice in the numbering of the presidents.
  • Coca-Cola - John S. Pemberton

    Coca-Cola - John S. Pemberton
    Coca-Cola is a carbonated soft drink sold in stores, restaurants, and vending machines in more than 200 countries.
  • Softball - George Hancock

    Softball - George Hancock
    George Hancock, at the time a reporter for Chicago Board of Trade, invented the game of softball in 1887. The first game was played indoors, inside the Farragut Boat Club in Chicago. Someone found a boxing glove and threw it and someone else hit it with a stick. George Hancock shouted "Let's play ball" and tied the boxing glove into the shape of a ball.
  • Period: to

    Benjamin Harrison

    Benjamin Harrison was the 23rd President of the United States (1889–1893). Harrison, a grandson of President William Henry Harrison, was born in North Bend, Ohio, and moved to Indianapolis, Indiana at age 21, eventually becoming a prominent politician there. During the American Civil War, he served the Union as a Brigadier General in the XX Corps of the Army of the Cumberland.
  • North Dakota

    North Dakota
    North Dakota is a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States of America, along the Canadian border. The state is bordered by Canada to the north, Minnesota to the east, South Dakota to the south and Montana to the west.
  • South Dakota

    South Dakota
    South Dakota is a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is named after the Lakota and Dakota Sioux American Indian tribes.
  • Montana

    Montana
    Montana is a state in the Western United States. The western third of Montana contains numerous mountain ranges. Smaller, "island ranges" are found in the central third of the state, for a total of 77 named ranges of the Rocky Mountains.
  • Washington

    Washington
    Washington is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States located north of Oregon, west of Idaho and south of the Canadian province of British Columbia, on the coast of the Pacific Ocean.
  • 1890

    62.9
  • Stop Sign - William Phelps Eno

    Stop Sign - William Phelps Eno
    A Stop sign is a traffic sign to notify drivers that they must stop before proceeding.
  • Idaho

    Idaho
    Idaho is a mostly mountainous state, and is the 14th largest state by land area, with an area larger than that of all of New England. It is landlocked, surrounded by the states of Washington, Oregon, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming, Montana and the Canadian province of British Columbia.
  • Wyoming

    Wyoming
    Wyoming is a state in the mountain region of the Western United States. The western two thirds of the state is covered mostly with the mountain ranges and rangelands in the foothills of the Eastern Rocky Mountains, while the eastern third of the state is high elevation prairie known as the High Plains.
  • CMU

    CMU
    Central Michigan University (also known as CMU) is a public research university located in Mount Pleasant in the U.S. state of Michigan.
  • Radio - Nikola Tesla

    Radio - Nikola Tesla
    Radio is the transmission of signals through free space by modulation of electromagnetic waves with frequencies below those of visible light.
  • Period: to

    Grover Cleveland

    Grover Cleveland was the 22nd and 24th president of the United States. Cleveland is the only president to serve two non-consecutive terms (1885–1889 and 1893–1897) and therefore is the only individual to be counted twice in the numbering of the presidents.
  • Corn Flakes- Will Keith Kellogg

    Corn Flakes- Will Keith Kellogg
    Corn flakes are a popular breakfast cereal originally manufactured by Kellogg's through the treatment of maize.
  • Volleyball

    Volleyball
    On February 9, 1895, in Holyoke, Massachusetts (USA), William G. Morgan, a YMCA physical education director, created a new game called Mintonette as a pastime to be played preferably indoors and by any number of players. The game took some of its characteristics from tennis and handball.
  • Utah

    Utah
    Utah is a state in the Western United States. It was the 45th state admitted to the Union, on January 4, 1896. Approximately 80% of Utah's 2,763,885 people live along the Wasatch Front, centering on Salt Lake City.
  • Period: to

    William McKinley

    William McKinley was the 25th President of the United States (1897–1901). He is best known for winning fiercely fought elections, while supporting the gold standard and high tariffs; he succeeded in forging a Republican coalition that for the most part dominated national politics until the 1930s.
  • 1900 Population

    76.2 million
  • Assembly Line - Henry Ford

    Assembly Line - Henry Ford
    It combined the idea of interchangeable parts (another gradual technological development that is often mistakenly attributed to one individual or another).
  • Car - Oldsmobile - Ransom E. Olds

    Car - Oldsmobile - Ransom E. Olds
    The 1901 to 1904 Oldsmobile Curved Dash was the first mass-produced car.
  • Period: to

    Theodore Roosevelt

    Theodore Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United States (1901–1909). He is noted for his exuberant personality, range of interests and achievements, and his leadership of the Progressive Movement, as well as his "cowboy" persona and robust masculinity.
  • Teddy Bear - Morris Michtom

    Teddy Bear - Morris Michtom
    The teddy bear is a stuffed toy bear. They are usually stuffed with soft, white cotton and have smooth and soft fur.
  • Banana Split - David Strickler

    Banana Split - David Strickler
    A banana split is an ice cream-based dessert. In its classic form it is served in a long dish called a boat.
  • Oklahoma

    Oklahoma
    Oklahoma is a state located in the South Central region of the United States of America. With an estimated 3,751,351 residents as of the 2010 census and a land area of 68,667 square miles (177,847 km²). Oklahoma is the 28th most populous and 20th-largest state.
  • Period: to

    William Howard Taft

    William Howard Taft was the 27th President of the United States (1909–1913) and later the tenth Chief Justice of the United States (1921–1930). He is the only person to have served in both offices.
  • 1910 Population

    92.2
  • New Mexico

    New Mexico
    New Mexico is a state located in the southwest and western regions of the United States. New Mexico is also usually considered one of the Mountain States.
  • Arizona

    Arizona
    Arizona is a state located in the southwestern region of the United States. It is also part of the western United States and the mountain west. The capital and largest city is Phoenix.
  • 16th Amendment (Income Tax)

    16th Amendment (Income Tax)
    In the United States, a tax is imposed on income by the Federal, most state, and many local governments.
  • Period: to

    Woodrow Wilson

    Woodrow Wilson was the 28th President of the United States, from 1913 to 1921. A leader of the Progressive Movement, he served as President of Princeton University from 1902 to 1910, and then as the Governor of New Jersey from 1911 to 1913.
  • 17th Amendment (direct election of United States Senators by popular vote)

    17th Amendment (direct election of United States Senators by popular vote)
    The Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution established direct election of United States Senators by popular vote. The amendment supersedes Article I, § 3, Clauses 1 and 2 of the Constitution, under which Senators were elected by State legislatures.
  • Period: to

    1914 - 1918 World War 1

    World War I (WWI), which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939.
  • 18th Amendment (prohibits alcohol)

    18th Amendment (prohibits alcohol)
    he Eighteenth Amendment (Amendment XVIII) of the United States Constitution, along with the Volstead Act, which defined "intoxicating liquors" to exclude those used for religious purposes, established Prohibition in the United States.
  • 1920 Population

    106 million
  • 19th Amendment - Women’s Right to Vote

    19th Amendment - Women’s Right to Vote
    THe Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits any United States citizen to be denied the right to vote based on sex. It was ratified on August 18, 1920
  • Period: to

    Warren Gamaliel Harding

    Warren Gamaliel Harding was the 29th President of the United States (1921–23). A Republican from Ohio, Harding was an influential self-made newspaper publisher. He served in the Ohio Senate (1899–1903), as the 28th Lieutenant Governor of Ohio (1903–05) and as a U.S. Senator (1915–21).
  • Period: to

    Calvin Coolidge

    Calvin Coolidge was the 30th President of the United States (1923–1929). A Republican lawyer from Vermont, Coolidge worked his way up the ladder of Massachusetts state politics, eventually becoming governor of that state. His conduct during the Boston Police Strike of 1919 thrust him into the national spotlight and gave him a reputation as a man of decisive action.
  • Kool Aid

    Kool Aid
    Kool-Aid is a brand of flavored drink mix owned by the Kraft Foods Company.
  • Television - Philo T. Farnsworth

    Television - Philo T. Farnsworth
    Television (TV) is a telecommunication medium for transmitting and receiving moving images that can be monochrome (black-and-white) or colored, with accompanying sound.
  • Bubble Gum - Walter Diemer “Double Bubble”

    Bubble Gum - Walter Diemer “Double Bubble”
    Dubble Bubble is a brand of bubble gum invented in 1928 by Philadelphia-based Fleer.
  • Mickey Mouse - Walt Disney

    Mickey Mouse - Walt Disney
    Mickey Mouse is a cartoon character created in 1928 by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks at The Walt Disney Studio. Mickey is an anthropomorphic black mouse and typically wears red shorts, large yellow shoes, and white gloves. Mickey is one of the most recognizable cartoon characters in the world and is the mascot of The Walt Disney Company.
  • Period: to

    Herbert Clark Hoover

    Herbert Hoover was the 31st President of the United States (1929–1933). Hoover was originally a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted partnerships between government and business under the rubric "economic modernization".
  • 1930 Population

    123 million
  • Electric Guitar - George Beauchamp and Adolph Rickenbacker

    Electric Guitar - George Beauchamp and Adolph Rickenbacker
    An electric guitar is a guitar that uses the principle of direct electromagnetic induction to convert vibrations of its metal strings into electric audio signals.
  • 20th Amendment - Jan. 20 inauguration

    20th Amendment - Jan. 20 inauguration
    he Twentieth Amendment (Amendment XX) to the United States Constitution establishes the beginning and ending of the terms of the elected federal offices. It also deals with scenarios in which there is no President-elect.
  • Period: to

    Franklin Delano Roosevelt

    Franklin Delano Roosevelt also known by his initials, FDR, was the 32nd President of the United States (1933–1945) and a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century, leading the United States during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war. The only American president elected to more than two terms, he facilitated a durable coalition that realigned American politics for decades.
  • 21st Amendment - Repeal 18th amendment.

    21st Amendment - Repeal 18th amendment.
    The Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution repealed the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which had mandated nationwide Prohibition. It was ratified on December 5, 1933.
  • Soft Serve Ice Cream

    Soft Serve Ice Cream
    Soft serve is a type of ice cream that is softer than regular ice cream.
  • Period: to

    World War 2

    World War II, or the Second World War (often abbreviated as WWII or WW2), was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945.
  • 1940 Population

    132 million
  • Period: to

    Harry S. Truman

    Harry S. Truman was the 33rd President of the United States (1945–1953). As President Franklin D. Roosevelt's third vice president and the 34th Vice President of the United States (1945), he succeeded to the presidency on April 12, 1945, when President Roosevelt died less than three months after beginning his historic fourth term.
  • Cable TV

    Cable TV
    Cable television is a system of providing television programs to consumers via radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted to televisions through coaxial cables or digital light pulses through fixed optical fibers located on the subscriber's property.
  • Video Game

    Video Game
    A video game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on a video device.
  • 1950 Population

    151 million
  • Period: to

    Korean War

    he Korean War (25 June 1950 – armistice signed 27 July 1953[28]) was a conventional war between South Korea, supported by the United Nations, and North Korea, supported by the People's Republic of China.
  • 22nd Amendment - 2 term limit for President

    22nd Amendment - 2 term limit for President
    The Twenty-second Amendment (Amendment XXII) of the United States Constitution sets a term limit for the President of the United States.
  • Barcode

    Barcode
    A barcode is an optical machine-readable representation of data, which shows data about the object to which it attaches.
  • Period: to

    Dwight David Eisenhower

    Dwight D. Eisenhower was the 34th President of the United States, from 1953 until 1961. He was a five-star general in the United States Army. During World War II, he served as Supreme Commander of the Allied forces in Europe, with responsibility for planning and supervising the invasion of North Africa in Operation Torch in 1942-43 and the successful invasion of France and Germany in 1944–45, from the Western Front.
  • Video Tape

    Video Tape
    A videotape is a recording of images and sounds on to magnetic tape as opposed to film stock or random access digital media.
  • Alaska

    Alaska
    Alaska is the largest state in the United States by area. It is situated in the northwest extremity of the North American continent, with Canada to the east, the Arctic Ocean to the north, and the Pacific Ocean to the west and south, with Russia further west across the Bering Strait.
  • Hawaii

    Hawaii
    Hawaii is the newest of the 50 US states (August 21, 1959), and is the only U.S. state made up entirely of islands. It is the northernmost island group in Polynesia.
  • 1960 Population

    179.3 million
  • Period: to

    Vietnam War

    The Vietnam War[A 3] was a Cold War-era military conflict that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia.
  • Period: to

    John Fitzgerald Kennedy

    John Fitzgerald Kennedy, often referred to by his initials JFK, was the 35th President of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was assassinated by Lee Harvery Oswald.
  • 23rd Amendment - Wash. D.C. representation

    23rd Amendment - Wash. D.C. representation
    The Twenty-Thrid Amendment to the United States Constitution permits citizens in the District of Columbia to vote for Electors for President and Vice President. The amendment was proposed by Congress on June 17, 1960, and ratified by the states on March 29, 1961
  • Computer Mouse

    Computer Mouse
    In computing, a mouse is a pointing device that functions by detecting two-dimensional motion relative to its supporting surface.
  • Period: to

    Lyndon Baines Johnson

    Lydon Baines Johnson, often referred to as LBJ, was the 36th President of the United States (1963–1969) after his service as the 37th Vice President of the United States (1961–1963). He is one of only four people who served in all four elected federal offices of the United States: Representative, Senator, Vice President and President.
  • Buffalo Wings

    Buffalo Wings
    A Buffalo wing, hot wing or wing is a chicken wing section (drumette or flat) that is traditionally fried unbreaded and then coated in sauce.
  • 1964 - 24th Amendment - poll taxes illegal

    1964 - 24th Amendment - poll taxes illegal
    Poll taxes appeared in southern states after Reconstruction as a measure to prevent African Americans from voting, and had been held to be constitutional by the Supreme Court of the United States in the 1937 decision Breedlove v. Suttles.
  • Minicomputer ($18,000!)

    Minicomputer ($18,000!)
    A minicomputer is a class of multi-user computers that lies in the middle range of the computing spectrum, in between the largest multi-user systems (mainframe computers) and the smallest single-user systems (microcomputers or personal computers).
  • CD

    CD
    The Compact Disc (also known as a CD) is an optical disc used to store digital data. It was originally developed to store and playback sound recordings exclusively, but later expanded to encompass data storage (CD-ROM), write-once audio and data storage (CD-R), rewritable media (CD-RW), Video Compact Discs (VCD), Super Video Compact Discs (SVCD), PhotoCD, PictureCD, CD-i, and Enhanced CD.
  • 25th Amendment - presidential succession

     25th Amendment - presidential succession
    The Twenty-FIfth Amendment to the United States Constitution deals with succession to the Presidency and establishes procedures both for filling a vacancy in the office of the Vice President, as well as responding to Presidential disabilities.
  • Period: to

    Richard Milhous Nixon

    Richard Milhous Nixon was the 37th President of the United States, serving from 1969 to 1974. The only president to resign the office, Nixon had previously served as a US representative and senator from California and as the 36th Vice President of the United States from 1953 to 1961 under President Dwight D. Eisenhower.
  • 1970 Population

    203 million
  • Email

    Email
    Electronic mail, commonly called email or e-mail, is a method of exchanging digital messages from an author to one or more recipients. Modern email operates across the Internet or other computer networks. Some early email systems required that the author and the recipient both be online at the same time, in common with instant messaging. Today's email systems are based on a store-and-forward model. Email servers accept, forward, deliver and store messages. Neither the users nor their computers a
  • 26th Amendment - 18 as voting age

    26th Amendment - 18 as voting age
    The Twenty-sixth Amendment (Amendment XXVI) to the United States Constitution limited the minimum voting age to no more than 18.
  • Cel Phone

    Cel Phone
    A cell phone allows calls into the public switched telephone system over a radio link. Early mobile phones were usually bulky and permanently installed in vehicles; they provided limited service because only a few frequencies were available for a geographic area.
  • Period: to

    Gerald Rudolph Ford

    Gerald R. Ford was the 38th President of the United States, serving from 1974 to 1977, and the 40th Vice President of the United States serving from 1973 to 1974. As the first person appointed to the vice-presidency under the terms of the 25th Amendment (after Spiro Agnew had resigned), when he became President upon Richard Nixon's resignation on August 9, 1974, he became the only President of the United States who was never elected President nor Vice-President by the Electoral College.
  • Period: to

    James Earl Carter, Jr.

    James Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American politician who served as the 39th President of the United States (1977–1981).
  • 1980 Population

    226.5 million
  • Laptop

    Laptop
    A laptop is a personal computer for mobile use. A laptop integrates most of the typical components of a desktop computer, including a display, a keyboard, a pointing device (a touchpad, also known as a trackpad, and/or a pointing stick) and speakers into a single unit. A laptop is powered by mains electricity via an AC adapter, and can be used away from an outlet using a rechargeable battery
  • Period: to

    Ronald Wilson Reagan, 1981-1989

    Reagan was born in Tampico in Whiteside County, Illinois, reared in Dixon in Lee County, Illinois, and educated at Eureka College in Eureka, Illinois.
  • Nintendo Entertainment System (NES)

    Nintendo Entertainment System (NES)
    NES is an 8-bit video game console that was released by Nintendo in North America during 1985, in Europe during 1986 and Australia in 1987. In most of Asia, including Japan (where it was first launched in 1983), China, Vietnam, Singapore, the Middle East and Hong Kong, it was released as the Family Computer (ファミリーコンピュータ Famirī Konpyūta?), commonly shortened as either the romanized contraction Famicom (ファミコン Famikon?), or abbreviated to FC.
  • Period: to

    George Herbert Walker Bush

    ush was born in Milton, Massachusetts, to Senator Prescott Bush and Dorothy Walker Bush. Following the attacks on Pearl Harbor in 1941, at the age of 18.
  • 1990 Population

    248.7 million
  • Period: to

    Persian Gulf War

    The invasion of Kuwait by Iraqi troops that began 2 August 1990 was met with international condemnation, and brought immediate economic sanctions against Iraq by members of the UN Security Council.
  • 27th Amendment - Congress salary changes take place in next term.

    27th Amendment - Congress salary changes take place in next term.
    The 27th Amendment prohibits any law that increases or decreases the salary of members of the Congress from taking effect until the start of the next set of terms of office for Representatives. It is the most recent amendment to the United States Constitution, having been ratified in 1992, 203 years after its initial submission to the states for ratification.
  • Period: to

    William Jefferson Clinton

    Born and raised in Arkansas, Clinton became both a student leader and a skilled musician.
  • 2000 Population

    281.4 million
  • Period: to

    George Walker Bush

    Bush was born in New Haven, Connecticut. He is the eldest son of Barbara Bush and 41st President George H. W. Bush, making him the second American president to have been the son of a former president.
  • Period: to

    2001: US Invasion of Afghanistan

    The War in Afghanistan began on October 7, 2001,[31] as the armed forces of the United States of America, the United Kingdom and the Afghan United Front (Northern Alliance) launched Operation Enduring Freedom.
  • iPod

    iPod
    iPod is a line of portable media players created and marketed by Apple announced on October 23, 2001, and released on November 10, 2001. The product line-up currently consists of the hard drive-based iPod Classic, the touchscreen iPod Touch, the compact iPod Nano, and the ultra-compact iPod Shuffle.
  • Period: to

    2003: Invasion of Iraq

    The 2003 invasion of Iraq (March 19–May 1, 2003), was the start of the conflict known as the Iraq War or Operation Iraqi Freedom in which a combined force of troops from the United States, the United Kingdom and smaller contingents from Australia, Poland and Spain invaded Iraq and toppled the regime of Saddam Hussein in 21 days of major combat operations.
  • Period: to

    Barack Hussein Obama, 2009-

    Born in Honolulu, Hawaii, Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School, where he was the president of the Harvard Law Review.
  • 2010 Population

    308.7 million