US History Section 9

  • Austin Establishes a Colony in Texas

    Austin Establishes a Colony in Texas
    Stephen Austin had brought the first 300 families to his settlement (The Austin Colony), now known in Texas history as the Old Three Hundred.
  • Mexico places restrictions on American immigration

    Mexico places restrictions on American immigration
    People wanted to live in the Texas territory were there was more land. To the settlers, there was no definite boundary between the U.S. and Mexico
  • Stephen Austin meets with Mexican President Santa Anna

    Stephen Austin meets with Mexican President Santa Anna
    Austin is sent by to meet with the president about Texan territory. He is later arrested for igniting rebellion and put in Mexican Prison.
  • Battle of the Alamo

    Battle of the Alamo
    Mexican Troops stormed the Alamo Mission. All but two the Texians fighting were killed.
  • Battle of San Jacinto

    Battle of San Jacinto
    Texans led by Sam Houston and defeated the Mexican troops
  • Treaty of Velasco

    Treaty of Velasco
    The Treaty of Velasco grants Texas Independence/ both a public treaty and a secret treaty
  • U.S. annexes Texas

    U.S. annexes Texas
    This constitution was later accepted by the U.S. Congress, making Texas a U.S. state on the same year that the annexation took effect
  • Slidell's Rejection

    Slidell's Rejection
    President Polk sends Spanish speaking representative John Slidell to mexico to purchase California and to create the Texian border and the Mexicans refuse to see him
  • General Taylor marches troops across Rio Grande

    General Taylor marches troops across Rio Grande
    Was first to try and negotiate with the Mexican people. He was ordered to guard against any attempts by Mexico to reclaim the territory.
  • Gold discovered at Sutter's Mill, California

    Gold discovered at Sutter's Mill, California
    started the California gold rush. Gold found first by James W. Marshall
  • Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends war with Mexico

    Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends war with Mexico
    United States acquired more than 500,000 square miles of valuable territory in this treaty. The treaty ensured that Mexico would remain an underdeveloped country well into the twentieth century.
  • U.S. declares war on Mexico

    U.S. declares war on Mexico
    It was declared becasue-
    Manifest Destiny: The belief that the United States is destined to extend all the way from the Atlantic to the Pacific.
    It started because the Americans claimed the Texas-Mexico border to be at the Rio Grande. The Mexicans claimed the Texas-Mexico border to be at the Nueces River.
  • California applies for statehood

    California applies for statehood
    Mexico ceded it to the U.S. in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848, but had not been part of the areas east of the Rio Grande which had been claimed by the Republic of Texas.
  • Zachary Taylor elected president

    Zachary Taylor elected president
    Known as "Old Rough and Ready," for his victory in the Battle of Palo Alto and the Battle of Monterrey during the Mexican–American War.
  • Gasden Purchase

    Gasden Purchase
    Arizona and New Mexico are purchased by the US/he Gadsden Purchase was for the purpose of the US's construction of a transcontinental railroad