• Neutrality Proclamation

     Neutrality Proclamation
    I was issued by George Washington, it proclaimed America’s formal neutrality in the escalating conflict between England and France, a statement that enraged pro-French Jeffersonians.
  • Lousiana Purchase

    Lousiana Purchase
    It was the acquisition of Louisiana territory from France. The purchase more than doubled the territory of the United States, opening vast tracts for settlements.
  • Marbury vs Madison

    Was a very significant and impactful Supreme Court case that established the principle of “judicial review”--the idea that the Supreme Court had the final authority to determine constitutionality.
  • Embargo Act

    Embargo Act
    It was enacted in response to British and French mistreatment of American merchants, the Act banned the export of all goods from the United States to any foreign port. The embargo placed great strains on the American economy while only marginally affecting its European targets, and was therefore repealed in 1809.
  • Battle of New Orleans

    Battle of New Orleans
    It was a resounding victory of American forces against the British, restoring American confidence and fueling an outpouring of nationalism. Final battle of the War of 1812.
  • Monroe Doctrine

    Monroe Doctrine
    Was a statement delivered by President James Monroe, warning European powers to refrain from seeking any new territories in the Americas. The United States largely lacked the power to back up the pronouncement, which was actually enforced by the British, who sought unfettered access to Latin American markets.