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Compromise of 1850,and Congress passes Fugitive Slave Act.
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Harriet Beecher Stowe publishes Uncle Tom's Cabin.
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Gadsden Purchase negotiated in 1853.
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Ostend Manifesto exposed in 1854.
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Congress passes Kansas- Nebraska Act; Republican Party forms.
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William Walker invades Nicaragua.
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The Buchanan accepts Lecompton Constitution; Supreme Court issues Dred Scott vs. Sanford decision of 1857.
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Congress rejects Lecompton Constitution; Lincoln and Douglas debate slavery in Illinois.
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John Brown raids Harper Ferry, Virginia.
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Abraham Lincoln elected President; South Carolina secedes from the Union.
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South Carolina attacks Fort Sumter; Confederacy defeats Union of First Battle Of Bull Run.
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Union defeats confederacy at Shiloh and Antietam.
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Lincoln issues Emancipation Proclamation; Union defeats Confederacy of Gettysburg and Vicksburg; Lincoln delivers Gettysburg Address.
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Grant takes command of Union troops; Lincoln is reelected; Sherman begins March at Sea.
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Davis proposes Hampton Roads peace conference, and Robert E. Lee surrenders to Grant at Appomattox- Courthouse.