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Timeline of australian history

By james.c
  • First european landing

    First european landing
    The Dutch East India Company (VOC) ship Duyfken, under Captain Willem Janszoon, explored the western coast of Cape York Peninsula. This was the first recorded landfall by a European on Australian soil.
  • Period: to

    timespan

    the timespan
  • Captins cook landing

    Captins cook landing
    English Lieutenant James Cook's expedition in HM Bark Endeavour charted the eastern coast, and claimed it for the British Crown. Australia was dubbed "terra nullius"[5] i.e., according to the European legal precepts of the era, it was "owned" by no-one.
  • First fleet

    First fleet
    Captain Arthur Phillip of the First Fleet,having decided to sail ahead of the rest of the first fleet to prepare for the new settlement, sighted the coast of Van Diemen's Land.
  • Claimed australia day

    Early in the morning, Lt. Arthur Phillip took a party ashore Sydney Cove, raised the British colours and British sovereignty over [[New South Wales] was formally proclaimed. This day is now celebrated as Australia Day. In a ceremony at sunset Phillip and the officers drank to the health of the king and the royal family, and success to the new colony. In the meantime, La Perouse entered Botany Bay as the remaining British ships prepared to leave.
  • Second fleet arrived

    5 of 6 ships of the beleaguered Second Fleet arrived. The colony was gripped by a food crisis.
  • rum rebellion

    rum rebellion
    The Rum Rebellion of 1808 was the only successful armed takeover of government in Australian history. During the 19th century it was widely referred to as the Great Rebellion.[1] The Governor of New South Wales, William Bligh, was deposed by the New South Wales Corps under the command of Major George Johnston, working closely with John Macarthur,
  • city of swan river

    The whole of Australia was claimed as British territory. The settlement of Perth was founded. Swan River Colony was declared by Charles Fremantle for Britain.
  • van diemens land settlement

    The whole of Australia was claimed as British territory. The settlement of Perth was founded. Swan River Colony was declared by Charles Fremantle for Britain.
  • gold rush

    gold rush
    The Victorian gold rush started when gold was found at Summerhill Creek and Ballarat
  • Colony of vic created

    Victoria separated from New South Wales.
  • eureka stockade

    eureka stockade
    The Eureka Rebellion of year 1854 was a historically significant organised rebellion of gold miners of Ballarat against the colonial authority of the United Kingdom. The Battle of Eureka Stockade (by which the rebellion is popularly known) was fought between miners and the Colonial forces of Australia on 3 December 1854 at Eureka Lead and named for the stockade structure erected by miners during the conflict
  • convict transportation ends

    The transportation of convicts to Norfolk Island ceased.
  • van diemens land names name changed to tasmania

    Van Diemen's Land name changed to Tasmania.
  • Fedaration

    Australia becomes a federation. Edmund Barton becomes the 1st Prime Minister of Australia; the 7th Earl of Hopetoun becomes Governor-General
  • Australian flag first flowen

    The Australian National Flag was flown for the first time
  • 2nd primeinister

    Australian federal election, 1903: Alfred Deakin is elected as the 2nd Prime Minister of Australia.
  • ww1

    Australian soldiers are sent to the First World War. This was first time Australians had fought under the Australian flag, as opposed to that of Britain's.
  • sydney harbor bridge opens

    The Sydney Harbour Bridge opens
  • ww2

    September, Australia enters the Second World War following the German Invasion of Poland. The 2nd Australian Imperial Force is raised.[9]
  • carbon tax introduced

    Carbon price introduced by the Gillard Government.