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Timeline of Anne Frank's Life

  • Anne Frank is born

    Anne Frank is born

    Anneliese Marie, or Anne, is born in Frankfurt, Germany.
  • Hitler takes over

    Hitler takes over

    Hitler becomes Chancellor of Germany. The first anti-Jewish laws are established. The Franks decide that the family must move to the Netherlands.
  • German army invades

    German army invades

    The German army invades the Netherlands,
  • Anne recieves her diary

    Anne recieves her diary

    Anne receives a diary for her 13th birthday.
  • The hiding begins

    The hiding begins

    Anne's older sister, Margot, receives a call-up notice to report for deportation to a forced-labor camp. The family goes into hiding the next day.
  • Another family joins

    Another family joins

    The van Pels, another Jewish family originally from Germany, join the Franks in hiding.
  • Final resident joins

    Final resident joins

    Fritz Pfeffer, the eighth and final resident of the Secret Annex, joins the Frank and van Pels families.
  • Betrayed and arrested

    Betrayed and arrested

    The residents of the Secret Annex are betrayed and arrested. They are taken to a police station in Amsterdam and eventually to Westerbork transit camp.
  • Transported

    Transported

    The eight prisoners are transported in a sealed cattle car to Auschwitz, on the last transport ever to leave Westerbork. At Auschwitz, the men are separated from the women.
  • Anne is transported

    Anne is transported

    Anne, Margot, and Mrs. van Pels are transported to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. Edith Frank remains in the women's subcamp at Auschwitz-Birkenau.
  • Anne's mom dies

    Anne's mom dies

    Edith Frank dies at Auschwitz-Birkenau.
  • Anne's dad is liberated

    Anne's dad is liberated

    Otto Frank is liberated from Auschwitz by the Russian army. He is taken first to Odessa and then to France before he is allowed to make his way back to Amsterdam.
  • Anne and Margot die

    Anne and Margot die

    Anne and Margot Frank die at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp within days of each other.
  • Anne's dad still alive and has hope

    Anne's dad still alive and has hope

    Otto Frank arrives in Amsterdam, where he is reunited with Miep and Jan Gies. He knows his wife has died, but he does not know that his daughters have died too. He still has hope.
  • Otto hears the bad news and receives Anne's Diary

    Otto hears the bad news and receives Anne's Diary

    Otto Frank receives a letter informing him that his daughters died at Bergen-Belsen. Miep gives Anne's diary to Otto. She found and hid the diary after the Franks' arrest and had been hoping to return it to Anne.
  • Diary published

    Diary published

    The first 1,500 copies of Anne's diary are published in Amsterdam.