The Life of Muhammad

  • Birth of Muhammad
    570

    Birth of Muhammad

    He was born in the town of Mecca.
  • Death of mother
    576

    Death of mother

    His mother died when he was 6 years old. After his mother's death, He was taken by his grandfather and his paternal uncle.
  • Marriage to Khadijah
    595

    Marriage to Khadijah

    He got married at age 25, to, Khadijah an older, wealthy widow. They had 6 children.
  • First Revelation
    610

    First Revelation

    While he was meditating, in a cave, he received his first revelation from God during the month of Ramadam.
  • Islam preached publicly
    613

    Islam preached publicly

    He began preaching the words of Allah, but people thought he was a liar, and got angry at him.
  • Khadijah's death
    619

    Khadijah's death

    The death of his wife Khadijah, is quickly followed by the death of his uncle.
  • Emigrates  from Mecca to Madinah
    622

    Emigrates from Mecca to Madinah

    In 622, someone tried to kill him, so he moved to a city called "Madinah", marking the beginning of the Hijra era of the Islamic lunar calender, and also paving the way for Muhammad's metamorphosis from a preacher to a political and military leader.
  • The Military Period
    624

    The Military Period

    The military period started in 624. (624) The Battle of Badr (victory), (625) The Battle of Uhud (defeat), and (627) The Battle of the Trench (victory).
  • End of The Military Period
    628

    End of The Military Period

    In 628, a treaty was signed between the two sides, which recognized the Muslims as a new force in Arabia and gave them freedom to move unmolested throughout Arabia.
  • The conquest of Mecca
    630

    The conquest of Mecca

    He conquered Mecca in 630. He marched on Mecca and was joined by tribe after tribe along the way.
  • The Pilgrimage
    632

    The Pilgrimage

    He performed a pilgrimage in Mecca, and tens of thousands of Muslims joined him.
  • Death of Muhammad
    632

    Death of Muhammad

    He died in 632, in Madinah, after a brief illness, at the age of 62 or 63.