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The History of the Internet

  • 1958

    1958

    The Invention of the Modem & Creation of ARPA
  • 1964

    1964

    Development of message blocks and packet-switching by Paul Baran; Donald Davies (scientists)
  • 1966

    1966

    Lawrence G. Roberts (scientist) developed the concepts of computer networking and ARPANET
  • 1968

    1968

    RAND; MIT & UCLA ARE Building Test Networks
  • 1969

    1969

    Invention of Unix (predecessor to Linux and FreeBSD)
  • 1971

    1971

    Invention of “E-Mail” by Ray Tomlinson (programmer)
  • 1972

    1972

    Public demonstration of ARPANET at the International Computer Communications Conference
  • 1974

    1974

    Vint Cerf; Robert Khan (inventors) invent the term "Internet"
  • 1977

    1977

    The first PC modem is created by Dennis Hayes; Dale Heatherington (inventors) and TCP/IP starts linking additional networks to ARPANET
  • 1979

    1979

    MultiUser Dungeon (MUD) is created (predecessor to World of Warcraft/Second Life) by Roy Trubshaw (student developer).
  • 1980

    1980

    The invention of Apple Inc. by Steve Jobs & Steve Wozniak
  • 1983

    1983

    ARPANET computers switch over to TCP/IP and Invention of “Server” by Douglas Terry, Mark Painter, David Riggle, Songnian Zhou.
  • 1984

    1984

    Invention of Domain Name Space (DNS) by Douglas Terry, Mark Painter, David Riggle, Songnian Zhou
  • 1988

    1988

    Internet Chat Relay (IRC) is created
  • 1989

    1989

    ARPANET formally expires
  • 1990

    1990

    Creation of Linux by Linus Torvalds
  • 1991

    1991

    Introduction of bill to fund “Information Superhighway” by Al Gore and The World Wide Web opens to the public -- made possible by Tim Berners-Lee