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Charles Babbage designs the Difference Engine, an early mechanical computer concept.
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Alan Turing proposes the Turing Machine, a foundational model for computation.
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The ENIAC becomes the first general-purpose electronic digital computer.
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The Colossus is built, the first programmable digital computer.
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The UNIVAC I is released, the first commercially available computer.
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IBM System/360 introduces standardized computer architecture.
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Intel 4004, the first microprocessor, is released.
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IBM PC launches, setting the standard for personal computers.
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Apple Macintosh introduces the first successful GUI-based computer.
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World Wide Web is launched, making the internet widely accessible.
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Apple iPhone revolutionizes mobile computing.