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This was abandoned in 1804 due to harsh conditions.
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The Moreton Bay Settlement was a penal colony. It was later moved to the site we now know as Brisbane.
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It's name was officially changed to Tasmania on 1 January 1856.
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It was never a convict colony but rather a place where immigrants lived. Some escaped convicts lived in the area as well as some ex-convicts moved there from other colonies.
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After separation from New South Wales, Victoria became its own province.
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After its separation from New South Wales, Queensland became its own province. On 23 December 1862 the area of Queensland was expanded.
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Up until this point, the Northern Territory had been under the control of South Australia.