Critical

The Critical Period (1788-1815)

  • Period: to

    George Washington

    Time in which Washington was President of the United States.
  • Tariff of 1789

    Tariff of 1789
    Extracted concessions from Northern and Southern interests, but favored maritime and manufacturing regions.
  • Judiciary Act

    Judiciary Act
    This was an act to Establish the Judicial Courts of the U.S.
  • Philadelphia as Capital

    Philadelphia as Capital
    Philadelphia was named as the nation's capital for ten years.
  • First Bank of U.S.

    First Bank of U.S.
    It was believed to be necessary to establish in order to improve the nation's credit and the handling of financial business under the constitution.
  • The Bill of Rights

    The Bill of Rights
    Includes a list of the first ten amendments of the U.S. Constitution.
  • Fugitive Slave Law

    Fugitive Slave Law
    Guaranteed slaveholders the right to recover runaway slaves.
  • French Revolution - Citizen Genet

    French Revolution - Citizen Genet
    Genet recalled from his position as French minister to the U.S. U.S. would then establish a set of procedures governing neutrality.
  • Eli Whitney granted patent for the cotton gin

    Eli Whitney granted patent for the cotton gin
    Invention that would make cotton production efficient and profitable.
  • Whiskey Rebellion

    Whiskey Rebellion
    Rebellion provoked by excise tax on Whiskey. Most popular distilled beverage to farmers because it was so easy to make. Washington became the first president to lead army into a "scene."
  • Pinckney's Treaty

    Pinckney's Treaty
    Established intentions of U.S. wanting to be Allies with Spain. Guaranteed access to the Mississippi river and defined boundaries between U.S. and Spain.
  • Jay's Treaty

    Jay's Treaty
    Resolved issues with Great Britain and facilitated 10 years of peaceful trade.
  • Farewell Address

    Farewell Address
    George Washington's Address on declining Presidency of the United States. Established rule of two terms.
  • Period: to

    John Adams

    Time in which Adams was President.
  • XYZ Affair

    XYZ Affair
    Involved a confrontation between the U.S. and France that lead to the Quasi-war. X, Y, and Z were substituted for the names of the French Diplomats.
  • Naturalization Act

    Naturalization Act
    Increased naturalization period for immigrants from 5 years to 14.
  • Alien Act, Sedition Act

    Alien Act, Sedition Act
    These acts established laws that included powers to deport foreigners and make it more difficult for immigrants to vote.
  • Kentucky and Virginia Solutions

    Kentucky and Virginia Solutions
    Kentucky and Virginia legislatures declared the Alian and Sedition Acts unconstitutional.
  • "Midnight Appointments"/Judiciary Act of 1801

    "Midnight Appointments"/Judiciary Act of 1801
    Act reduced the number of seats in thSupreme Court to prevent ties.