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U.S Supreme Court declared segregation is schools was unconstitutional. The first school to desegregate was Central High School
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Rosa Parks was a leader of the bus boycott in Montgomery Alabame. She has bus segregation declared unconstitutional.
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Many southern Congressman were very upset with the supreme court ruling. So they called for a massive resistance to these desegregation rulings
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Arkansas Gov. Orval Rubus uses National Guard to block nine black students from attending Little Rock High School. Following a court order President Eisenhower sent federal troops to ensure compliance.
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Four Black college students begin sit-ins at lunch counter of a Greensboro, North Carolina, restaurant where black patrons are not served. Congress then approves a watered down voting rights act after a filibuster by Southern Senators
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Freedom Rides began. They went from Washington, D.C into Southern states.
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President Kennedy sent federal tropps to the University of Mississippi to quell riots. This allowed James Meredith, the schools first black student to attend.
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Church bombing in Birmingham, Alabama. Killed four young black girls.
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Civil rights leader Medgar Evers is killed by a snipers bullet. Race riots began after.
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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. delivers "I have a Dream" speech. Hundreds of thousands of people hear it at the march on Washington
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Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 declaring discrimination based on race illegal after 75-day long filibuster. After this, riots in Harlem, Philadelphia began.
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Malcolm X was shot and killed. He lead the Black Panther Organization. This organization did use violence and self defense.
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In 1965 the Voting rights act of 1965 was passed. This outlawed segregation, and protected voting rights.
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The Civil Rights act of 1968 was passed. This made sure all people had fair housing.
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Martin Luther King Jr. was assasinated in Memphis, Tennessee by James Earl Ray. After this the Poor Peoples March on Washingtion still went on.
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