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The Australia's History Timeline

  • James

    James

    Captain James Cook arrived at Australia.
  • Arrival

    Arrival

    The Dutch arrived at Australia.
  • The Prison

    The Prison

    1788-1832, New South Wales was officially a prison colony consisting mainly ofconvicts, marines (guards), & their family.
  • Colonization

    Colonization

    Great British saw that Australia was a good location to base it's navy in the South Pacific Ocean.
  • Criminals

    Criminals

    From 1833-1850s, the prison on New Soth Wales, was the destination for the hardest of convicted Britsh & Irish criminals.
  • Transportation

    Transportation

    British stopped transporting prisoners to New South Wales on October 1, 1868.
  • Wealth

    Wealth

    Commonwealth of Australia was established.
  • Help

    Help

    Federal goverment began to pass legislation to help the Aborigines.
  • Served

    Served

    All legal ties with the Britsh empire were served.
  • Independent Republic

    Independent Republic

    55% of veters rejected the idea of becoming an independent republic.