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Harriet Beecher Stowe published Uncle Tom’s Cabin.
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Frederick Douglass delivered notable speech, “The Meaning of July 4th for the Negro.”
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The bloody Conflict in Kansas, started in November, could have lasted till the civil war began.
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Senator Charles Sumner of Massachusetts was attacked and beaten with a cane in the US Senate chamber by Representative Preston Brooks of South Carolina.
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The Dred Scott Decision was announced by the U.S. Supreme Court.
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Abolitionist John Brown launched a raid against the U.S. arsenal at Harper's Ferry.
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The south declares that it is succeeding from the union, this is the climax of the tensions between the north and south, and encourages other states in the south to succeed
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Civil war is fully declared and the south is trying to Succeed