-
The USSR launched the Sputnik -
The USSR launched a dog named Laika on Sputnik 2. -
The US launched the Explorer 1 -
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration was created in response to the USSR's launch of the Sputnik. -
Ham the chimp was the first animal the US put into space, he flew on the Mercury-Redstone 2 mission. -
Yuri Gagarin circled around the Earth in Vostok I -
Alan B. Shepard flew on the Freedom 7 and had a suborbital flight. -
John Glenn was the first American to complete an orbit around the Earth, his mission lasted 4 hours and 55 minutes. This was the Friendship 7 mission -
John F. Kennedy vowed to get the US to the moon before the end of the decade. -
Alexi Leonov performed an EVA outside of the Voskhod 2. -
Ed White performed an EVA during the Gemini 4 mission. -
Gemini 7 was in orbit for just over 13 days. This showed us how astronauts and spacecraft reacted in along-duration flights. -
The astronauts were killed on their way to the NASA training base. They were assigned to the Gemini 9 mission. -
Neil Armstong and David Scott successfully docked their spacecraft to the GATV during their Gemini 8 Mission. -
Buzz Aldrin performed an amazing EVA during the Gemini 12 mission, the most successful one yet. -
During a launch rehearsal, a fire started in the Apollo 1, killing Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee -
Walter Shirra, Donn Eisele, and Walter Cunningham were the biggest group of men in space. They had an 11-day trip. -
Frank Borman, James Lovell, and William Anders were the first people to successfully orbit the moon and return to earth. Their mission lasted 6 days. -
James Mcdivitt, David Scott, and Russell Schweickart were the first manned flight of the lunar module. Their mission was 10 days. -
Tom Stafford, John Young, and Eugene Cernan tested all the procedures and components that would be used in the moon landing. Their mission lasted 8 days. -
Neil Armstrong, Buss Aldrin, and Michael Collins successfully landed on the moon. Their mission lasted 8 days.