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The Soviet Union had launched the first artificial satellite and had become the first manmade object to orbit the Earth.
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First soviet space dog and first animal to orbit the Earth that was homeless. They believed it would be better because it knows how to survive in the cold etc.
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Launched by the U.S. and followed behind Sputnik 1 and 2 worked on, owned by Wernher von Braun
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An agency run by people made to coordinate American's activities in space, created by Eisenhower.
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Had been launched on a rocket and returned to earth alive
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Launched into orbit by a Vostok rocket and completed one orbit in space before returning.
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Launched in Freedom 7 Space Capsule and became the first American into space
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Orbited the globe 3 times on Friendship 7.
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Declared that the U.S. would land astronauts on the moon
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Went to space in the Voskhod 2 spacecraft and spend 12 minutes and 9 seconds outside of it.
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Was on the Second crewed Gemini flight, Gemini IV for 21 minutes and difficulties happened and almost didn't make it back alive and was tethered to the spacecraft.
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killed pilot Elliot See and pilot Charles Bassett, flying a T-38 jet trainer to the McDonnell Aircraft plant in St. Louis, Missouri to inspect their spacecraft
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Piloted by Neil Armstrong and David Scott which was both from USA
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Flash fire occurred and killing 3 of them Grissom, White and Chaffee
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Their first was being the first crewed flight in NASA's program
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first to leave Earth's low orbit fully crewed
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docketed the first manned Apollo and was an orbiting mission
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the first to carry colored cables for television viewing on a spacecraft
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first astronauts walking on the moon, commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Edwin (“Buzz”) Aldrin, Jr.,