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The Soviet Union had launched the first artificial satellite and had become the first manmade object to orbit the Earth. -
First soviet space dog and first animal to orbit the Earth that was homeless. They believed it would be better because it knows how to survive in the cold etc. -
Launched by the U.S. and followed behind Sputnik 1 and 2 worked on, owned by Wernher von Braun -
An agency run by people made to coordinate American's activities in space, created by Eisenhower. -
Had been launched on a rocket and returned to earth alive -
Launched into orbit by a Vostok rocket and completed one orbit in space before returning. -
Launched in Freedom 7 Space Capsule and became the first American into space -
Orbited the globe 3 times on Friendship 7. -
Declared that the U.S. would land astronauts on the moon -
Went to space in the Voskhod 2 spacecraft and spend 12 minutes and 9 seconds outside of it. -
Was on the Second crewed Gemini flight, Gemini IV for 21 minutes and difficulties happened and almost didn't make it back alive and was tethered to the spacecraft. -
killed pilot Elliot See and pilot Charles Bassett, flying a T-38 jet trainer to the McDonnell Aircraft plant in St. Louis, Missouri to inspect their spacecraft -
Piloted by Neil Armstrong and David Scott which was both from USA -
Flash fire occurred and killing 3 of them Grissom, White and Chaffee -
Their first was being the first crewed flight in NASA's program -
first to leave Earth's low orbit fully crewed -
docketed the first manned Apollo and was an orbiting mission -
the first to carry colored cables for television viewing on a spacecraft -
first astronauts walking on the moon, commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Edwin (“Buzz”) Aldrin, Jr.,