Space Race

  • USSR

    Launch Sputnik 1
  • USSR

    Launch Sputnik 2 which carrys a dog into orbit
  • U.S.

    Explorer 1 first American satellite to reach orbit
  • U.S.

    Explorer 2 is launched but fails to reach orbit.
  • U.S.

    Vanguard 1 satellite launched it orbits for 3 years
  • USSR

    Sputnik 3 launched
  • U.S.

    NASA is formed and replaces NACA
  • U.S.

    Pioneer 1 go's up 70,700 miles
  • USSR

    Luna 1 first to orbit the sun
  • U.S.

    Pioneer 4 launched 37,00 miles from the moon before going into solar orbit
  • U.S.

    Mercury seven astronauts picked
  • USSR

    Luna 2 first man made object to come in contact with the moon
  • USSR

    Luna 2 first man made object to come in contact with the moon
  • USSR

    Luna 3 takes pictures of 70% of the moon
  • U.S.

    Tiros 1 first successful weather satellite
  • U.S.

    Discoverer XIV first camera equipped with a spy satellite
  • U.S.

    John F. Kennedy is elected the 35th president
  • USSR

    Yuri Gagarin is the first man in space
  • U.S.

    Alan B Shepard is the first american in space
  • U.S.

    JFK says we need to go to the moon before the end of the decade
  • U.S.

    Liberty Bell capsule lost when it fills with water and sinks
  • USSR

    German Titov spends a day in space
  • U.S.

    NASA announces Gemini Project
  • U.S.

    Jenn Glenn orbits Earth 3 times
  • U.S.

    JFK gives a speech talking about the importance of the moon program
  • U.S.

    NASA selects second group of astronauts
  • U.S.

    Walter Schirra orbits Earth 6 times
  • U.S.

    Mariner 2 flies past Venus and enters solar orbit
  • U.S.

    L. Gordon Cooper spends 34 hours in space and is the last man in space alone
  • USSR

    Valentia Tereshkova is the first woman in space
  • USSR

    Valentia Tereshkova is the first woman in space
  • U.S.

    NASA picks the 3rd group of astronauts
  • U.S.

    JFK is assassinated
  • U.S.

    Range 7 gets the first close images of the moon
  • USSR

    Alexei Leonov is the first person to space walk
  • U.S.

    Gus Grissom and John Young fly the first manned Gemini spacecraft
  • U.S.

    Ed White performs first american spacewalk
  • U.S.

    Mariner 4 takes close range images of Mars
  • USSR

    Venus 3 launches
  • U.S.

    Frank Borman and James Lovell start a two week orbit around Earth on board of Gemini 7
  • U.S.

    Gemini 6 makes first space rendezvous to Gemini 7
  • USSR

    Luna 9 first spacecraft to soft land on the moon
  • USSR

    Luna 10 first to orbit the moon
  • U.S.

    Lunar Orbiter orbits around the moon and takes first picture of Earth from that distance
  • U.S.

    Gemini 12 launches with James Lovell and Buzz Aldrin
  • U.S.

    Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee killed when fire ignites in Apollo 1
  • USSR

    Vladimir Komarov is killed when a parachute fails to open
  • U.S.

    Venera 4 collects data about the atmosphere of Venus
  • USSR

    Zond 5 is launched
  • U.S.

    Apollo 7 starts a 10 day mission to study a new spacecraft
  • USSR

    Soyuz 4 & 5 make the first Soviet docking
  • U.S.

    Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin are the first men to walk on the moon. Michael Collins orbits around the moon alone
  • U.S.

    Pete Conrad and Alan Bean perform first lunar landing