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Period: 1200 BCE to 339 BCE
Iron Age
It reached 1,200 BC on the Iberian Peninsula in Rome and ended in 339 BC. -
Period: 753 BCE to 509 BCE
Roman monarchy
The Roman monarchy was the oldest period in the history of ancient Rome during which the state was ruled by kings. Romulus was the first king in 753 BC and ended the monarchy with the expulsion of the last king in 509 BC. -
Period: 509 BCE to 27 BCE
Roman Republic
It began with the expulsion of the last king in 509 BC and ended in 27 BC. -
Period: 343 BCE to 341 BCE
First Samnite War
The Samnite Wars were a series of clashes between the first Roman Republic and the Samni tribes, over the course of half a century, which involved almost all Italic states, and which ended Roman domination over the Samnites. -
Period: 326 BCE to 304 BCE
Second Samnite War
it was an armed conflict between the Roman republic and the Samnites that took place between 326 BC and 304 BC. -
Period: 298 BCE to 290 BCE
Third Samnite War
The Romans saw clearly that the Samnites had not yet been conquered. And during the years of peace they took the opportunity to strengthen themselves in all directions. -
Period: 264 BCE to 241 BCE
First Punic War
three public wars between the Roman Republic and Carthage over domination of the Mediterranean. -
218 BCE
Roman landing in Empuries
The Roman army lands in Empúries to try to prevent the Carthaginian Hannibal from crossing the Pyrenees, on his way to Italy, as part of the Second Punic War. This date marks the beginning of the process of Romanization of the Iberian Peninsula. -
218 BCE
Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula
between the year 218 BC in the landing of the Romans in Empúries until the year 19 BC that they had already conquered the entire northern part of the peninsula. -
Period: 218 BCE to 202 BCE
Second Punic War
The Second Punic War was the most important war of the three Punic Wars; between Rome and Carthage, led to the end of the Carthaginian empire for the benefit of Rome, which became the undisputed hegemonic power of the western Mediterranean, although Carthage survived and remained, in theory, sovereign of its small northern territory. -African. -
197 BCE
Iberian Revolt
It was a revolt of the Iberian peoples against Roman denomination around 197 BC. to 195 B.C. -
Period: 149 BCE to 146 BCE
Third Punic War
It was a revolt of the Iberian peoples against Roman denomination around 197 BC. to 195 B.C. -
Period: 100 BCE to 44 BCE
Julius Caesar
He was a dictator of Rome who was born on July 12, 100 BC and died on March 15, 44 BC at the age of 55.
Julius Caesar was recalibrated with the First Triumvirate and the War of the Gauls, he was also a Roman dictator who when he was about to become king was killed by his own son. -
Period: 63 BCE to 14 BCE
Octavi August
He was the first Roman emperor to be born in 27 BC and died in 14 BC. He was the adopted son of Julius Caesar. -
Period: 60 BCE to 53 BCE
Triumvirate
The first triumvirate was a political alliance from 60 BC to 53 BC. -
Period: 49 BCE to 45 BCE
War between Caesar and Pompey
it was a military conflict fought between 49 BC and 45 BC, starring the confrontation of Julius Caesar with the traditionalist and conservative faction of the senate led militarily by Gnaeus Pompey the Great. -
27 BCE
First Roman emperor
It was Octavius Augustus the adopted son of Julius Caesar -
Period: 27 BCE to 476
Roman Empire
It was the period of maximum expansion of the Roman state in classical antiquity that operated the autocratic political system and existed between 27 BC and 476 AD. -
Period: 66 to 73
First Judeo-Roman War
The first of the three main rebellions of the Jews of the province of Judea against the Roman Empire -
117
The Roman Empire becomes the largest empire
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180
The Roman Empire weakened after the war
The barbarian invasions: Rome suffered two lootings by barbarian tribes this gave to know the weakness that presented / displayed Rome at the time and in the year 476 a sacking was carried out that finished with the overthrow of the emperor Rómulo Augusto -
313
Edict of Milan
It was a decree promulgated / enunciated in the city of Milan. In 313 AD by different emperors of Rome. They stated that Christians could have free religion. -
325
Councils of Nicaea
In 325 AD it was the first ecumenical council in the city of Nicaea. Ecumenical Councils were meetings because they wanted to maintain the unity of the Roman Empire by unifying the various Christian factions. -
380
Christianity becomes the official religion of Rome
When Jesus Christ was born the Roman Empire was at its height and dominated the entire Mediterranean. At first Christianity came into conflict with the traditional Roman religion but ended up being the official religion of the Roman Empire. During its early years, Christianity went from being a Jewish Christianity to a religion spread throughout the Greco-Roman world and beyond. -
395
Rome is divided into two parts
In 395, to facilitate its defense, Emperor Theodosius divided the Empire between his sons, Arcadia and Honorius.
From that moment on, the Western Roman Empire and the Eastern Roman Empire were separated. -
Period: 395 to 476
Fall of the Western Roman Empire
It fell on September 4, 476 AD by the Italian barbarian king Odoacer. -
1453
Fall of Eastern Rome
It was conquered in 1453 by the Ottomans.