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South Korea was sending approximately 1% of all live births overseas for adoption. Adoption was deeply tied to government policies aimed at modernizing the country.
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International adoption was fully liberalized again after previous restrictions.
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Adoption agencies such as Family Adoption Consultants in the U.S. began working with Korea Social Service (KSS). Holts was one
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The Seoul Olympics brought international scrutiny to South Korea’s adoption practices. Media reports criticized Korea’s high rate of international adoptions, calling babies a "primary export commodity". This led to government efforts to reduce overseas adoptions.
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Decline of adoption of koren babies by western nations begins
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The IMF Crisis impacted South Korea’s economy, but adoption numbers remained significant.
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The South Korean government began prioritising domestic adoptions over international placements.