-
1215
Magna Carta
Limited the power of the king and gave rich men more rights -
Jamestown Founded
First English colony in America. Colonized to sell Tobacco -
Period: to
southern colonies formed
economic reasons-Jamestown was founded
Fertile Soil,Harsh Winters
Anglican(Christians) -
Virginia House of Burgess
first representative government set up in america -
Mayflower Compact
First written contract in USA -
Period: to
new England colonies formed
Escape from religions persecution-Mayflower Compact
Rocky Soils,Long Winters
Puritan,Pilgrims -
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
one of the first representative governments in america
creates an idea for the founders of the revolution -
Period: to
middle colonies formed
Cash Crops,religious freedom
Fertile Soil,Flat Lands,Shorter WInters
Quakers -
Mercantilism
Economic system between Great Britain and it's colonies
Violated their freedom to trade -
Period: to
French and Indian War
Britain and Indians
Because Britain wanted territory west of great Britain
Increased their debt
Caused them to increase taxes -
Proclamation Line
The line that split Britain and native Americans
Because they lost land -
Stamp Act
A tax on American colonies to pay back debt
Because their required to put a stamp on printed paper products -
Stamp Act Congress
First meeting between colonies
Problems with the King of England -
Boston Massacre
Caused by taxes
the first death of the revolutionary war
5 deaths
Crisp Attacks
5 Colonists -
Boston Tea Party
A tax imported goods
Son of liberty
Dumped tea into the Boston Harbour -
Coercive (Intolerable) Acts
Because it was set up to punish colonists
Town Meetings
Allowed British soldiers to be housed in colonists homes -
First Continental Congress
Discuss their problem with Great Britain
They wanted to be with Great Britain again -
Battle of Lexington & Concord
Because they tried to arrest the Sons of Liberty
Paul Revere
Because t began the Revolutionary War -
Period: to
Common Sense
Thomas Paine
Helped spread the word about how colonists should become independent -
Second Continental Congress
George Washington
Deceleration of Independence -
Deceleration of Independence
Thomas Jefferson,Benjamin Franklin,John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
July 4,1776
John Locke
Laid out grievances with Great Britain -
Battle of Saratoga
-American won
-Spain and France began to back the rebelling colonies -
Winter at Valley Forge
-George Washington
-Freezing conditions and lack of supplies -
John Adams' Presidency
-First President to claim a POLITICAL PARTY
-He was a leader of the federalist party(strong central government)
-The alien and sedation acts allowed the central(federal)government to imprison you if you were from a foreign country -
Battle of Yorktown
Marquis de Lafayette
-British Surrendered -
Treaty of Paris
Ended the revolutionary war and gave the American Colonies independence and set new boundaries -
3/5 Comprimise
Each slave would count as 3/5 of a white man
for every 5 slaves the total count towards population is 3 white men -
The Great Comprimise
-Wanted only a on-house government. Wanted all states to have the same number of representatives
-3 Branches of government. Representation was based on state population
-Every state gates 2 representatives based on the states population, the more people in a state, the more representatives that state gets -
Constitutional Convention
-Alexander Hamilton,James Madison,John Adams,Ben Franklin,George Washington,Thomas Jefferson. -
Federalists Papers
-Alexander Hamilton,James Madison
-Ratification -
Anti-Federalists Papers
-Thomas Jefferson,Patrick Henry
-They were against ratifying the Constitution
-Thought the constitution didn't give the states enough rights -
Period: to
George Washington's Presidency
-He set up the president's cabinet -
Whiskey Rebellion
-A protest to the first tax that was placed after the constitution was written
-President George Washington shut down with his military -
Pinckney's Treaty
A treaty signed with Spain to allow the U.S. to trade in New Orleans -
Washington's Farewell Address
He wanted the U.S. to avoid staying NEUTRAL in foreign affairs and avoid political parties -
Period: to
Thomas Jefferson's Presidency
-He was a leader of the democratic-Republican Party(States rights)
-Barbary Pirates,this was the first official war the U.S. was involved in and was the first time our Navy was used -
Louisiana Purchase(Part of Jefferson's Presidency)
This doubles the size of the U.S. -
Marbury vs. Madison (Part of Jefferson's Presidency)
Set up Judicial Review