Roman Visual Timeline

  • Rome's Creation
    753 BCE

    Rome's Creation

    Rome was created through a dispute between two twins, Romulus and Remus
  • Rome's First King, Romulus
    753 BCE

    Rome's First King, Romulus

    After the death of his brother, Romulus took heir as first king of Rome.
  • Period: 753 BCE to 509 BCE

    Rome as a Monarchy

    The time period when Rome's government system was a monarchy.
  • Rome's Second King, Numa Pompilius
    715 BCE

    Rome's Second King, Numa Pompilius

    Rome's second king was Numa Pompilius, and he allowed Rome to have its religious ceremonies.
  • Rome's Third King, Tullus Hostilius
    673 BCE

    Rome's Third King, Tullus Hostilius

    This was Rome's third king, and he had many battles with neighboring people of Rome.7
  • Rome shifts from a monarchy
    509 BCE

    Rome shifts from a monarchy

    Romans were fed up with a monarchy, with the last king being Lucius Tarquinius Superbus
  • Period: 509 BCE to 27 BCE

    Roman Republic

  • Battle of Regallus
    496 BCE

    Battle of Regallus

    Rome defeated and was victorious over the latins
  • Via Appia's construction
    312 BCE

    Via Appia's construction

    An early, important road of early Rome that was 132 miles long.
  • Period: 280 BCE to 275 BCE

    Pyrrhic wars

    Fought against Pyrrhus of Epirus and Rome once again was dominant.
  • Hannibal invades Italy
    218 BCE

    Hannibal invades Italy

    He led the Carthage army to go and attack Italy
  • Period: 49 BCE to 44 BCE

    Julius Caesar's Rule

  • Caesar defeated Pompey
    48 BCE

    Caesar defeated Pompey

    At the battle of Pharsalus Caesar defeated Pompey
  • Caesar becomes first dictator
    45 BCE

    Caesar becomes first dictator

    Caesar will become the supreme ruler over Rome, after defeating Pompey
  • Caesar's Assassination
    44 BCE

    Caesar's Assassination

    Julius Caesar was assassinated by a group of people led by Cassius and Brutus.
  • Period: 31 BCE to 14

    Rome's First emperor Augustus

    Augustus was Rome's first emperor.
  • Period: 27 BCE to 476

    The Roman Empire

  • Period: 27 BCE to 180

    Pax Romana

    This was a time period of minimal expansion and roman peace. It is considered the "golden age".
  • Rome's Water
    1 CE

    Rome's Water

    By this time period, almost every house in Rome had running water.
  • Infrastructure Advancements
    31

    Infrastructure Advancements

    During the reign of Augustus, massive buildings were able to be created, due to the discovery of waterproof concrete. Additions such as piers, and bridges were now available to the Romans.
  • Period: 41 to 54

    The Reign of Claudius

    Despite being seen as an outcast, Claudius played a huge influence on Rome's aqueduct system, which allowed water to flow into the city.
  • Agrippina, Claudius' wife.
    50

    Agrippina, Claudius' wife.

    Convinced Claudius to have her son, Nero be the future ruler of Rome.
  • Period: 54 to 68

    Nero's Reign

    Seen as one of the worst rulers of Rome, due to his actions being very questionable. For example, he was accused of setting Rome ablaze just for room for his palace.
  • Agrippina's Assassination
    59

    Agrippina's Assassination

    Agrippina, mother of Nero, was killed by guards sent by her own son, since he believe she was trying too hard to control him and his actions. This was called matricide, and is one of the worst crimes to commit in Rome at the time.
  • Domus Aurea
    64

    Domus Aurea

    After a fire burnt down a lot of land in Rome, Nero, being the great man he is, built a palace devoted to himself, instead of helping the citizens of Rome find housing.
  • Rome is set ablaze
    64

    Rome is set ablaze

    A small fire was started in Rome, and eventually it spread to 10 out of the 14 segments of Rome. Nero was the main suspect, as he was seen playing an instrument while the fire was spreading.
  • Nero's Death
    68

    Nero's Death

    After a tidal wave of opposition and guards were sent at him, Nero committed suicide, by slitting his throat.
  • Period: 69 to 79

    Vespasian's Reign

    Vespasian fought for rule of Rome, after there being no heir to the throne. He pushed Rome's archaeological feats to the limit, and constructed buildings for the public. He drained Nero's lake, and made the Colosseum
  • Colosseum Construction
    72

    Colosseum Construction

    The construction of The Colosseum began, with the help of 12,000 Jewish captives.
  • Vespasian's Death
    79

    Vespasian's Death

    Vespasian died by natural causes.
  • Period: 400 to 301

    Rome's Control over Italy

    By this time in history, Rome controlled most of present day Italy.