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Petrarch collects letters and publishes them in Epistolae Familiares. They were his letters, which he edited and compiled into a book.
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Cosimo De Medici and his family take over Florence. They rule until 1537.
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Gutenberg creates the printing press, which makes it much easier to make copies of papers.
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Michelangelo creates David, a very humanlike sculpture. It became one of the most famous sculptures in the world.
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Leonardo Da Vinci paints his most famous painting, the Mona Lisa. It becomes one of the most, if not the most famous painting in the world.
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The School of Athens is painted by Raphael. It showcased all of the greatest scholars of the time.
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Erasmus writes Praise of Folly, his most famous work. It is written as a satire novel.
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Niccolo Machiavelli writes The Prince, which is one of the most basic texts of Western political science. It is still relevant to this day.
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Utopia is written and published by Thomas More. It is written about a place where greed, corruption, and war are not present.
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Luther published his 9 thesis, which explained that true salvation can only be reached through faith.
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The Courtier is published. It is about court life in the Renaissance and provided insight to what Courtiers went through.
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Henry VII makes the Reformation Parliament, which purpose was to help him divorce Catherine of Aragon, which was not allowed my the church.
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Ignatius de Loyola founds the Jesuits, a group of global missionaries.
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Calvin becomes the supreme religious leader of Geneva, converting everyone to Protestanism.
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John Knox forms the Presbyterian Church, which believed in the sovereignty of God.
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The Council of Trent is created to reject Protestanism and reinforce Catholicism.
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The Peace of Augsburg is signed, which made it possible for rulers to choose their faith between Lutheranism and Catholicism.
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Queen Elizabeth inherits the throne from her father, Henry VIII. She rules for 44 years.
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Catholic mobs and assassins kill a large amount of Huguenots.
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William Shakespeare writes Hamlet, one of his most famous plays. It is still relevant to this day.