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Christianity came to Australia with the First Fleet with the continued arrival of convicts and free settlers from Britain. The first group of British settlers and convicts included people from a variety of Christian denominations, usually reflecting the place of their birth.
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First fleet arrivals
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First christian service held in a colony in NSW
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criticism free
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These early Lutherans came from Germany to escape religious persecution and to start a new life.
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Discovery of Gold in Victoria and New South Wales
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European settlers continued to bring their Christian traditions to Australia
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Muslim Malays came to north Australia as indentured labourers in the pearl-shelling industry. They, too, formed longstanding relationships with the Indigenous people they met.
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Federation
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Before the Second World War, between 7000 and 8000 Jewish regugees from Nazism, many from Germany, Austria and Czechoslovakia came to Australia, with the largest number, 5000, arriving in 1939
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British Government which saw them as “enemy aliens”. After the war many of these stayed in Australia. These refugees were the pioneer Jews in Australia and they laid the foundation for the varied Jewish communities that exist in Australia today.
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Census results