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1440
Printing Press
quickened the spread of knowledge, discoveries, and literacy in Europe. -
Period: 1475 to 1521
Pope Leo X
Pope Leo X was a famous Pope during the Renaissance known for supporting the arts and politics. -
1478
The Inquisition
The Inquisition was historical period when the Catholic Church investigated and punished people for heresy. -
Period: 1483 to 1546
Martin Luther
Martin Luther was a German theologian who sparked the Protestant Reformation and challenged the Catholic Church. -
1500
Humanism
During the Renaissance, humanism emphasized human achievements, knowledge, and individualism. -
1500
Indulgences
Indulgences were a practice in the Catholic Church where people could pay for forgiveness of sins. -
Period: 1509 to 1547
Henry Vlll
Henry Vlll was a famous English King known for his role in the English Reformation. Henry Vlll broke away from the Catholic Church and established the Church of England -
Period: 1509 to 1564
John Calvin
John Calvin was a influential theologian during the Protestant Reformation, also known for his teachings in Geneva. -
1517
95 Theses
The 95 Theses were statements by Martin Luther criticizing the Catholic Church's practices, like indulgence sales. They sparked the Protestant Reformation. -
1521
Diet of Worms
The Diet of Worms was a meeting in 1521 where Martin Luther defended his beliefs -
Period: 1533 to
Elizabeth l
Elizabeth l was the Queen of England and Ireland from 1558 to 1603. She was very powerful and influential. -
1540
Jesuits
The Jesuits were a religious order founded in the 16th century, they focused on education and missionary work. -
Period: 1545 to 1563
Council of Trent
The Council of Trent was a important event in the Catholic Church during the Counter Reformation -
1555
Peace of Augsburg
The Peace of Augsburg was a 1555 agreement that ended religious conflicts in the Holy Roman Empire. Each ruler was able to choose their territory's religion. -
1572
St Bartholomew's Day Massacre
The St Bartholomew's Day Massacre was a tragic event in France in 1572, Targeting Protestant Huguenots. -
Edict of Nantes
The Edict of Nantes was a law in France that granted religious freedom to Protestants.