Portfolio Activity 3

  • Yalta Conference

    Yalta Conference
    Call for the San Francisco Conference
  • San Francisco Conference

    San Francisco Conference
    Creation of the UN Charter that included its Chapter IX on International Economic and Social Cooperation
  • Beginning of "the modern aid era"

    Understanding development cooperation as to contribute to peace and security as well
  • Universal Human Rights Declaration

    Universal Human Rights Declaration
    Article 25 of the Declaration introduces the idea of everyone having an adequate standard of living for health and wellbeing
  • Marshall Plan

    Marshall Plan
    First regional development initiative ever for post-World War 2 Europe. It was mainly focused on economic and infrastructure development
  • EPTA

    Created by ECOSOC in order to make those benefits of developed countries' scientific advance and industrial progress available to developing nations.
  • Colombo Plan

    Colombo Plan
    Organized by the Commonwealth to raise funds for development.
  • Bandung Conference

    Bandung Conference
    Introduction of the concept of "South". It is said that states must continue fighting for their decolonization and the achievement of a greater social and economic development of their people
  • OECD rebranded

    OECD rebranded
    It would now include non-European states as well.
  • Alliance for Progress

    Alliance for Progress
    Initiative promoted by J.F.Kennedy to ameliorate US-Latin America relations through peaceful economic cooperation and development.
  • Birth of USAID

    Birth of USAID
    Organization created for long-term socioeconomic development cooperation.
  • Birth of G-77

    Birth of G-77
    This Group allowed developing countries to voice their views and perspecives on political and economic issues.
  • Fall of ODA

    Because of the peak on the nuclear arms race and the focus on Asia through the Vietnam War.
  • Pearson Report

    Created by the World Bank. Aid is instrumentalized for political purposes and it establishes certain fields of action regarding development cooperation.
  • ILO - WB Initiative

    To address extreme poverty alleviaiton and to focus aid on specific sectors via projects in health, education and sanitation. It would also propose the professionalization of aid.
  • Brandt Report

    Brandt Report
    It states that the world is interconnected. This means there is a need for North-South cooperation and a "cooperation for world recovery".
  • Berg Report

    To create a growth-oriented program.
  • Fall of the Soviet Union

    Fall of the Soviet Union
    This event would suppose a reduction of ODA.
  • Birth of the Human Development Index

    Through this index, aid would be measured in terms of health, education and access to everyday resources.
  • World Summit for Children

    World Summit for Children
    To promote children wellbeing. Goals of reducing child mortality by 1/3, reduce maternal mortality by 1/2, reduce child malnutrition by 1/2, provide access to sanitation, provide universal access to basic education and completion of primary education by 80% of children, and protect children on situations of armed conflict.
  • The Earth Summit

    The Earth Summit
    To rethink economic development to reduce its environmental impact.
  • World Conference on Human Rights

    World Conference on Human Rights
    This Conference set the idea of democracy, development and Human Rights as three elements that go together.
  • International Conference on Population and Development

    Several actors agreed on goals related to immigration, infant mortality, birth control, family planning, women's education, and protection of women from unsafe abortion practices.
  • UN Global Conference on Sustainable Development of SIDS

    UN Global Conference on Sustainable Development of SIDS
    Cooperation and aid for post-natural disasters situations in SIDS.
  • World Summit for Social Development

    Achieved a new consensus on the need to put people at the center of development through the conquest of poverty and the establishment of full employment and fostering social integration.
  • Fourth Conference on Women

    Fourth Conference on Women
    Advancement and empowerment of women, women and poverty, women and decision-making, violence against women. Gave a gender perspective to development.
  • Ninth UN Congress on the Prevention of Crime

    International cooperation for crime prevention through the exchange of views and experiences, mobilization of the public opinion, and the recommendation of policy options.
  • Second UN Conference on Human Settlement

    To highlight the importance of cities and their development.
  • World Food Summit

    World Food Summit
    Aid cooperation for post-natural disasters situations in order to ensure access to food to affected populations.
  • UNCTAD IX

    UNCTAD IX
    To maximize trade, investment and development opportunities for developing states, as well as to assist their efforts to integrate in the world economy.
  • Period: to

    Millennium Goals

    Established in 2000 to help developing states achieve better living conditions by 2015.
  • Period: to

    Sustainable Development Goals

    Established in 2015 to tackle the root causes of poverty and unite humanity to make a positive change for people and the planet by 2030.