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Democracy: A form of government in which the power is vested in the people.
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Dictatorial: Typical of a ruler with total power.
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Liberal: Willing to respect or accept behavior or opinions different from one's own, open to new ideas.
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Three Branches: Executive, Legislative, Judicial
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Federal: Having or relating to a system of government in which several states form a unity but remain independent in internal affairs.
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Republic: A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.
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Responsible Government: Refers to a government that is responsible to the people. In Canada, responsible government is an executive or Cabinet that depends on the support of an elected assembly, rather than a monarch or their representatives.
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Secret Ballot: A ballot in which votes are cast in secret.
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Stalin: Russian leader who succeeded Lenin as head of the Communist Party and created a totalitarian state by purging all opposition (1879-1953).
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Persons' Case: Is a famous Canadian constitutional case that decided that women were eligible to sit in the Senate of Canada.
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Enabling Act: Was a law that gave the German Cabinet—most importantly, the Chancellor—the powers to make and enforce laws without the involvement of the Reichstag and with no need to consult with Weimar President Paul von Hindenburg.
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Suffrage: The right to vote in political elections.
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Majority Tyranny: A situation in which a group of people are treated unfairly because their situation is different from the situation of most of the people in a democratic country.
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Triple E. Senate: Is a proposed variation of reform to the current Canadian Senate, calling for senators to be elected to exercise effective powers in numbers equally representative of each province.
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Referendum: Is a direct vote by the electorate on a particular proposal or issue.
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Electoral College: A body of people representing the states of the US, who formally cast votes for the election of the president and vice president.
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Scapegoat: A person who is blamed for the wrongdoings, mistakes, or faults of others, especially for reasons of expediency.
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Fixed Date Elections: An election that occurs on a set date, and cannot be changed by politicians other than through exceptional mechanisms if at all.