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Sepoys, the indian soldiers rebelled because they had to bite off end of catridge to use a catridge that was greased with pork and beef fat but Hindu and Muslim think cow as a sacred animal (Hindu and Muslim don't eat cows).
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British government took direct command of India as the result of mutiny.
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The growing nationalism led to founding of nationalist group that called Indian National Congress.
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Gandhi went South Africa to work as a legal representative dor the Indian Traders. He stayed 21 years in Sout Africa and fought for civil rights for muslim and hindu indians with nonviolence.
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The growing nationalism led to founding of another nationalist group, Muslim League.
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Gandhi return to India from South Africa and since then he fought for India's independence with nonviolence.
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Indian troops returned home from the WW1 to service British government but they were still treated of second class citizens because British government didn't kept their promise about reforms which will let Indian lead to self government.
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Indians protest the Rowlatt Acts which was a law that allow government to put jail protesters without a trial.
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The congress party endorsed civil disobedience, the deliberate and public refusal to obey an unjust law, and nonviolence as the means to achieve independence.
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In Bombay, Gandhi opened a campaign that burns the foreign clothes in the bonfire and asked everybody to participate in to showing that they're opposing British government.
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Gandhi organized a demonstration to defy the hated Salt Acts because Indians only can buy the salt from British government.
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Gandhi went over to England to meet Lord Irwin who was the Viceroy of India and had an agreement for India's future in the round table conference.
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The British parliament passed the government of India Act which provided local self government and limited democratic elections. Not yet a total independence.
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Gandhi's wife Kasturbai died at age of 74. She was one of the great suppoter of Gandhi.
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The riot happened in Calcutta was between Hindu and Muslim crash each other and it lasts 4 days. It left a lot of casualties. Gandhi did fast for stop this riot.
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The Bristish House of Comons granted India a self rule but eventually India was divided into two nations, India and Pakistan because of Hindu and Muslim.
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Gandhi was shot by a Hindu extremist because he was being too protective on Muslims. He was dead.
