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The Mexican-American War ends with the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. http://www.history.com/topics/mexican-american-war
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As part of the Compromise of 1850, New Mexico becomes a territory of the United States
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Mescalero Apache held at Bosque Redondo flee to their homeland to the south
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The San Carlos Indian reservation is founded in southeastern AZ. Thousands of Apache are forced u on relocate to this new area.
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Sheriff Pat Garrett killed Billy the Kid, ending the Lincoln County War. http://www.aboutbillythekid.com/fact_vs_myth.htm
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New Mexicans prove their loyalty to the United States by serving in the Spanish-American War. The Rough Riders were part of this. http://www.americaslibrary.gov/jb/progress/jb_progress_rriders_1.html
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Arizona voters reject a plan to enter the Union as a single state with New Mexico
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New Mexico achieves statehood after a long struggle
