Mongol Empire

Temujin is born

Jan 1, 1162

The birth of Mongol chieftain's happens, and he is the one to unify this empire and brings everything together. He fought against his uncles to claim the throne of the Mongol Empire.

Temujin assumes the title of Genghis Khan

Jan 1, 1206

Temujin becomes the ruler of Ikh Mongol as the universal leader, and he decided to change his name to Genghis Khan.

Genghis Khan expands the Mongol Empire

Jan 1, 1207

Genghis, pressured by birth spiritual needs and scarcity of food, attacks the kingdom, of Xi Xia, and after two years he forces it to surrender. Lured by rich rice fields, Genghis Khan then attacks northern China under the Jin Dynasty, starting the war that lasts twenty years.

Ghengis expands the empire

Jan 1, 1207

Khan attacked the kingdom of Xi Xia by both espritual needs and scarcity then, he started a war against the Northern China under the Jin dynasty.

Pax Mongolica is introduced

Jan 1, 1221

The destruction of the Kahwarzin dynasty is what marks the begging of Pax Mongolica. This Pax consists in which the trade centers of China and Europe are connected under Mongol rules allowing safe passages.

The death of Genghis Khan

Jan 1, 1227

He dies after defeating the Tanguts and before his death he gave the throne to his third son, Ogedei. After a while, Ogedei begins to expand and fortify the empire.

War against Jin Dynasty

Jan 1, 1230

The Great Khan leads his army to attack the Jin Dynasty.

Ugedei dies

Jan 1, 1241

This makes Genghis Khan's grandson the leader of Golden Horde

The new Great Khan: Guyuk

Jan 1, 1246

Thanks to the threat from Ganghis Khan's youngest brother Batu finally unites with Guyuk and allosw his forces to attend the Kurultay

Mongke Khan

Aug 11, 1259

Mongke lead his army to complete an invention of China, but they had to stay there over the summer and diseases started to spread among the army, so Mongke catches one of the diseases and dies.